9-72694619-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_138691.3(TMC1):​c.141T>A​(p.Asp47Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000101 in 1,612,932 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000051 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TMC1
NM_138691.3 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.166
Variant links:
Genes affected
TMC1 (HGNC:16513): (transmembrane channel like 1) This gene is considered a member of a gene family predicted to encode transmembrane proteins. The specific function of this gene is unknown; however, it is known to be required for normal function of cochlear hair cells. Mutations in this gene have been associated with progressive postlingual hearing loss and profound prelingual deafness. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.007900953).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TMC1NM_138691.3 linkc.141T>A p.Asp47Glu missense_variant Exon 7 of 24 ENST00000297784.10 NP_619636.2 Q8TDI8
TMC1XM_017014256.2 linkc.144T>A p.Asp48Glu missense_variant Exon 4 of 21 XP_016869745.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TMC1ENST00000297784.10 linkc.141T>A p.Asp47Glu missense_variant Exon 7 of 24 1 NM_138691.3 ENSP00000297784.6 Q8TDI8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000586
AC:
89
AN:
151932
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00203
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000140
AC:
35
AN:
249926
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000141
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
135082
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00198
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000291
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000328
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000886
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000507
AC:
74
AN:
1460882
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000454
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
726724
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00197
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000253
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000829
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000585
AC:
89
AN:
152050
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000484
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00205
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000138
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000752
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00182
AC:
8
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000189
AC:
23
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Nov 19, 2020
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Sep 18, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Uncertain:1
Jul 21, 2015
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The p.Asp47Glu vari ant in TMC1 has not been previously reported in individuals with hearing loss. This variant has been identified in 0.2% (21/9910) of African chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs140 388347). Computational prediction tools and conservation analyses suggest that t he Asp47Glu variant may not impact the protein, though this information is not p redictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. In summary, while the clinical sign ificance of the p.Asp47Glu variant is uncertain, these data suggest that it is m ore likely to be benign. -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Nov 20, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.141T>A (p.D47E) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 3) of the TMC1 gene. This alteration results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 141, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 47 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.51
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.073
T;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.24
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.74
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.56
.;.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0075
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0079
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;L;.;L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.33
N;.;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;.;.;T
Polyphen
0.96
D;D;.;D
Vest4
0.18
MutPred
0.19
Loss of loop (P = 0.0804);Loss of loop (P = 0.0804);Loss of loop (P = 0.0804);Loss of loop (P = 0.0804);
MVP
0.13
MPC
0.50
ClinPred
0.061
T
GERP RS
0.075
Varity_R
0.034
gMVP
0.048

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140388347; hg19: chr9-75309535; API