9-74984977-T-C

Variant names:

• chr9-74984977-T-C
• rs376189536
• NM_152420.3:c.1058A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2 PP2 BP4

The NM_152420.3(CARNMT1):​c.1058A>G​(p.Asn353Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000868 in 1,613,732 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CARNMT1 NM_152420.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.29
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

CARNMT1 (HGNC:23435): (carnosine N-methyltransferase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a methyltransferase that converts carnosine to anserine, a dipeptide found abundantly in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein can methylate other dipeptides as well. Three transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

CARNMT1-AS1 (HGNC:51188): (CARNMT1 antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 1 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 0 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.8756 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.3004 (below the threshold of 3.09).
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3610325).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_152420.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CARNMT1	NM_152420.3	MANE Select	c.1058A>G	p.Asn353Ser	missense	Exon 7 of 8	NP_689633.1	Q8N4J0
	CARNMT1	NM_001320497.2		c.821A>G	p.Asn274Ser	missense	Exon 7 of 8	NP_001307426.1
	CARNMT1	NR_135282.1		n.1106A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 6 of 7

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CARNMT1	ENST00000376834.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1058A>G	p.Asn353Ser	missense	Exon 7 of 8	ENSP00000366030.3	Q8N4J0
	CARNMT1-AS1	ENST00000455609.2	TSL:1	n.249-6188T>C		intron	N/A
	CARNMT1	ENST00000928755.1		c.1133A>G	p.Asn378Ser	missense	Exon 8 of 9	ENSP00000598814.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152202 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000294

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000821 AC: 12 AN: 1461530 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000550 AC XY: 4 AN XY: 727100

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33464

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44710

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26124

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39674

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86252

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53342

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5762

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000108 AC: 12 AN: 1111826

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60376

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152202 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74372

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41450

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15280

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3468

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5206

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4830

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10618

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000294 AC: 2 AN: 68028

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2094

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000113

ESP6500AA AF: 0.00 AC: 0

ESP6500EA AF: 0.000116 AC: 1

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.088
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.25	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.59
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.071	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.27
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.42
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.97	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.016	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.36	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.87	T
PhyloP100		6.3
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.7	N
REVEL	Benign	0.14
Sift	Benign	0.16	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.48	T
Polyphen		0.58	P
Vest4		0.56
MVP		0.068
MPC		1.8
ClinPred		0.88	D
GERP RS		6.2
Varity_R		0.50
gMVP		0.78
Mutation Taster		=61/39	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376189536; hg19: chr9-77599893;