9-77794462-C-T

Variant names:

• chr9-77794462-C-T
• rs2118442648
• NM_002072.5:c.735+1G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_002072.5(GNAQ):​c.735+1G>A variant causes a splice donor, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as other (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: GNAQ NM_002072.5 splice_donor, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 1.000
• Clinical Significance: - - O:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.91

Genes affected

GNAQ (HGNC:4390): (G protein subunit alpha q) This locus encodes a guanine nucleotide-binding protein. The encoded protein, an alpha subunit in the Gq class, couples a seven-transmembrane domain receptor to activation of phospolipase C-beta. Mutations at this locus have been associated with problems in platelet activation and aggregation. A related pseudogene exists on chromosome 2.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GNAQ	NM_002072.5	c.735+1G>A		splice_donor_variant, intron_variant	Intron 5 of 6	ENST00000286548.9	NP_002063.2
GNAQ	XM_047423239.1	c.561+1G>A		splice_donor_variant, intron_variant	Intron 5 of 6		XP_047279195.1
GNAQ	XM_047423240.1	c.561+1G>A		splice_donor_variant, intron_variant	Intron 5 of 6		XP_047279196.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GNAQ	ENST00000286548.9	c.735+1G>A		splice_donor_variant, intron_variant	Intron 5 of 6	1	NM_002072.5	ENSP00000286548.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0;AS_VQSR AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1435502 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 25 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 714880

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 32864

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 43622

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25762

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39354

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 83916

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 52850

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4398

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1093344

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 59392

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: -

Submissions summary: Other:1

Revision: -

Submissions by phenotype

Neoplasm Other:1

Mar 04, 2025

Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital

Significance: -

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.41	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.35
CADD	Pathogenic	34
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.2
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	1.0
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.92	D
PhyloP100		7.9
GERP RS		5.5
Mutation Taster		=0/100	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.93
SpliceAI score (max)		0.99		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai		0.99		Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2118442648; hg19: chr9-80409378;