9-77968774-T-C

Variant names:

• chr9-77968774-T-C
• rs4745678
• NM_002072.5:c.137-46429A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_002072.5(GNAQ):​c.137-46429A>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000132 in 152,024 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 33)
• Consequence: GNAQ NM_002072.5 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.937
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

GNAQ (HGNC:4390): (G protein subunit alpha q) This locus encodes a guanine nucleotide-binding protein. The encoded protein, an alpha subunit in the Gq class, couples a seven-transmembrane domain receptor to activation of phospolipase C-beta. Mutations at this locus have been associated with problems in platelet activation and aggregation. A related pseudogene exists on chromosome 2.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]

GNAQ Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• congenital hemangioma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P
• Sturge-Weber syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ENSG00000307361 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.87).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GNAQ	NM_002072.5	c.137-46429A>G		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 6	ENST00000286548.9	NP_002063.2
GNAQ	XM_047423240.1	c.-24017A>G		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 7		XP_047279196.1
GNAQ	XM_047423239.1	c.-38-46429A>G		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 6		XP_047279195.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GNAQ	ENST00000286548.9	c.137-46429A>G		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 6	1	NM_002072.5	ENSP00000286548.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2 AN: 152024 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000242

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2 AN: 152024 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74252

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000242 AC: 1 AN: 41400

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15268

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3466

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5182

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4828

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10572

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 67992

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2090

Alfa AF: 0.0000898 Hom.: 689

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.87
CADD	Benign	0.16
DANN	Benign	0.32
PhyloP100		-0.94

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs4745678; hg19: chr9-80583690;