9-78306452-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_058179.4(PSAT1):c.536C>T(p.Ser179Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,880 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PSAT1
NM_058179.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.57

Publications

5 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PSAT1 (HGNC:19129): (phosphoserine aminotransferase 1) This gene encodes a member of the class-V pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family. The encoded protein is a phosphoserine aminotransferase and decreased expression may be associated with schizophrenia. Mutations in this gene are also associated with phosphoserine aminotransferase deficiency. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Pseudogenes of this gene have been defined on chromosomes 1, 3, and 8. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

PSAT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

neurometabolic disorder due to serine deficiency
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
PSAT deficiency
Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Neu-Laxova syndrome 2
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics
Neu-Laxova syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

PSAT1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.991

PP5

Variant 9-78306452-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-78306452-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 156363.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PSAT1	NM_058179.4 link	c.536C>T	p.Ser179Leu	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 9	ENST00000376588.4	NP_478059.1
PSAT1	NM_021154.5 link	c.536C>T	p.Ser179Leu	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 8		NP_066977.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PSAT1	ENST00000376588.4 link	c.536C>T	p.Ser179Leu	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 9	1	NM_058179.4	ENSP00000365773.3
PSAT1	ENST00000347159.6 link	c.536C>T	p.Ser179Leu	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 8	1		ENSP00000317606.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461880

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727242

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5756

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1112012

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Other:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neu-Laxova syndrome 2

Pathogenic:1

Sep 04, 2014

OMIM

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:literature only

- -

not provided

Other:1

Dudley Research Group, Pacific Northwest Research Institute

Significance:not provided

Review Status:no classification provided

Collection Method:in vivo;research

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.98

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.47

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.44

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.94

.;D

Eigen

Pathogenic

1.1

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

1.0

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.97

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.94

D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.53

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.99

D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.99

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.5

H;H

PhyloP100

7.6

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.71

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.8

D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.97

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D

Vest4

0.97

MutPred

0.94

Loss of disorder (P = 0.0432);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0432);

MVP

0.98

MPC

0.54

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.8

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.98

gMVP

0.96

Mutation Taster

=2/98

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.060

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over