9-95240723-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_000136.3(FANCC):​c.271A>G​(p.Ile91Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000596 in 1,612,042 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I91M) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000064 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FANCC
NM_000136.3 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.83

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FANCC (HGNC:3584): (FA complementation group C) The Fanconi anemia complementation group (FANC) currently includes FANCA, FANCB, FANCC, FANCD1 (also called BRCA2), FANCD2, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG, FANCI, FANCJ (also called BRIP1), FANCL, FANCM and FANCN (also called PALB2). The previously defined group FANCH is the same as FANCA. Fanconi anemia is a genetically heterogeneous recessive disorder characterized by cytogenetic instability, hypersensitivity to DNA crosslinking agents, increased chromosomal breakage, and defective DNA repair. The members of the Fanconi anemia complementation group do not share sequence similarity; they are related by their assembly into a common nuclear protein complex. This gene encodes the protein for complementation group C. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
FANCC Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Fanconi anemia complementation group C
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Myriad Women’s Health
  • Fanconi anemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • colorectal cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • malignant pancreatic neoplasm
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • ovarian cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • prostate cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • breast cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17081532).
BP6
Variant 9-95240723-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-95240723-T-C is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 449254. Variant chr9-95240723-T-C is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 449254. Variant chr9-95240723-T-C is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 449254. Variant chr9-95240723-T-C is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 449254. Variant chr9-95240723-T-C is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 449254. Variant chr9-95240723-T-C is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 449254. Variant chr9-95240723-T-C is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 449254. Variant chr9-95240723-T-C is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 449254. Variant chr9-95240723-T-C is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 449254. Variant chr9-95240723-T-C is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 449254. Variant chr9-95240723-T-C is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 449254. Variant chr9-95240723-T-C is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 449254. Variant chr9-95240723-T-C is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 449254. Variant chr9-95240723-T-C is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 449254. Variant chr9-95240723-T-C is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 449254. Variant chr9-95240723-T-C is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 449254.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FANCCNM_000136.3 linkc.271A>G p.Ile91Val missense_variant Exon 4 of 15 ENST00000289081.8 NP_000127.2 Q00597A0A024R9N2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FANCCENST00000289081.8 linkc.271A>G p.Ile91Val missense_variant Exon 4 of 15 1 NM_000136.3 ENSP00000289081.3 Q00597

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
6
AN:
250172
AF XY:
0.0000296
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000529
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000644
AC:
94
AN:
1459820
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000744
AC XY:
54
AN XY:
726210
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33406
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44654
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26096
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39562
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85842
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53394
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5688
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000828
AC:
92
AN:
1110862
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60316
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.446
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
9
13
18
22
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41454
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5206
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.400
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000900
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Fanconi anemia Uncertain:2
Oct 18, 2018
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 22, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 91 of the FANCC protein (p.Ile91Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs771619614, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FANCC-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 449254). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt FANCC protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Feb 01, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Not observed in any cases, but was observed in unaffected controls from a melanoma study (PMID: 29641532); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: Gordon2000[Book], 29641532) -

Fanconi anemia complementation group C Uncertain:1
Nov 26, 2020
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Oct 26, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T;T;T;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.23
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
.;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0054
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;M;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
1.8
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.37
N;N;.;.;N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.036
Sift
Benign
0.037
D;D;.;.;T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.069
T;T;T;.;D;.;.
Polyphen
0.0050
B;B;.;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.22
MutPred
0.55
Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);
MVP
0.73
MPC
0.047
ClinPred
0.066
T
GERP RS
2.9
Varity_R
0.041
gMVP
0.14
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771619614; hg19: chr9-98003005; COSMIC: COSV56663954; API