9-95449181-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_000264.5(PTCH1):​c.3692T>C​(p.Val1231Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00078 in 1,612,384 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0012 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00074 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

PTCH1
NM_000264.5 missense

Scores

6
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.04
Variant links:
Genes affected
PTCH1 (HGNC:9585): (patched 1) This gene encodes a member of the patched family of proteins and a component of the hedgehog signaling pathway. Hedgehog signaling is important in embryonic development and tumorigenesis. The encoded protein is the receptor for the secreted hedgehog ligands, which include sonic hedgehog, indian hedgehog and desert hedgehog. Following binding by one of the hedgehog ligands, the encoded protein is trafficked away from the primary cilium, relieving inhibition of the G-protein-coupled receptor smoothened, which results in activation of downstream signaling. Mutations of this gene have been associated with basal cell nevus syndrome and holoprosencephaly. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009612292).
BP6
Variant 9-95449181-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-95449181-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 135895.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Benign=3, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.000738 (1077/1460028) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.000706 (28/39660). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000501. There are 3 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 511 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 181 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PTCH1NM_000264.5 linkc.3692T>C p.Val1231Ala missense_variant Exon 22 of 24 ENST00000331920.11 NP_000255.2 Q13635-1
PTCH1NM_001083603.3 linkc.3689T>C p.Val1230Ala missense_variant Exon 22 of 24 ENST00000437951.6 NP_001077072.1 Q13635-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PTCH1ENST00000331920.11 linkc.3692T>C p.Val1231Ala missense_variant Exon 22 of 24 5 NM_000264.5 ENSP00000332353.6 Q13635-1
PTCH1ENST00000437951.6 linkc.3689T>C p.Val1230Ala missense_variant Exon 22 of 24 5 NM_001083603.3 ENSP00000389744.2 Q13635-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00119
AC:
181
AN:
152238
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0137
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000412
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00165
AC:
404
AN:
245144
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.00161
AC XY:
214
AN XY:
132750
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000776
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000166
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0136
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000797
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00201
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000738
AC:
1077
AN:
1460028
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000704
AC XY:
511
AN XY:
726164
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000451
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000706
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000221
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0140
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00104
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00119
AC:
181
AN:
152356
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00157
AC XY:
117
AN XY:
74504
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0137
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000412
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00189
Alfa
AF:
0.000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000982
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00170
AC:
206
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Mar 04, 2025
Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Aug 23, 2017
GeneDx
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Gorlin syndrome Benign:2
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Jan 20, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
Jan 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

PTCH1: BS1 -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Jun 22, 2017
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Holoprosencephaly 7 Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.060
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.069
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.045
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;.;D;D;.;.;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0096
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.056
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.12
N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.50
Sift
Benign
0.61
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.92
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.45
B;.;.;B;B;.;P
Vest4
0.56
MVP
0.66
MPC
0.092
ClinPred
0.041
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs182045135; hg19: chr9-98211463; API