9-95468997-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2
The NM_000264.5(PTCH1):c.2004C>T(p.Tyr668=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000472 in 1,614,024 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00035 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00048 ( 2 hom. )
Consequence
PTCH1
NM_000264.5 synonymous
NM_000264.5 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.454
Genes affected
PTCH1 (HGNC:9585): (patched 1) This gene encodes a member of the patched family of proteins and a component of the hedgehog signaling pathway. Hedgehog signaling is important in embryonic development and tumorigenesis. The encoded protein is the receptor for the secreted hedgehog ligands, which include sonic hedgehog, indian hedgehog and desert hedgehog. Following binding by one of the hedgehog ligands, the encoded protein is trafficked away from the primary cilium, relieving inhibition of the G-protein-coupled receptor smoothened, which results in activation of downstream signaling. Mutations of this gene have been associated with basal cell nevus syndrome and holoprosencephaly. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.52).
BP6
Variant 9-95468997-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-95468997-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 135874.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr9-95468997-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.454 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000355 (54/152212) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00354 (17/4806). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00225. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 30 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 54 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PTCH1 | NM_000264.5 | c.2004C>T | p.Tyr668= | synonymous_variant | 14/24 | ENST00000331920.11 | |
PTCH1 | NM_001083603.3 | c.2001C>T | p.Tyr667= | synonymous_variant | 14/24 | ENST00000437951.6 | |
LOC100507346 | NR_038982.1 | n.935G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 4/4 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PTCH1 | ENST00000331920.11 | c.2004C>T | p.Tyr668= | synonymous_variant | 14/24 | 5 | NM_000264.5 | A2 | |
PTCH1 | ENST00000437951.6 | c.2001C>T | p.Tyr667= | synonymous_variant | 14/24 | 5 | NM_001083603.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000362 AC: 55AN: 152094Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000573 AC: 144AN: 251384Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000765 AC XY: 104AN XY: 135864
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000484 AC: 708AN: 1461812Hom.: 2 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000565 AC XY: 411AN XY: 727208
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000355 AC: 54AN: 152212Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000403 AC XY: 30AN XY: 74424
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Gorlin syndrome Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Feb 01, 2024 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | KCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control Center | Jul 07, 2023 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. - |
not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Aug 01, 2024 | PTCH1: BP4, BP7, BS1 - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Nov 09, 2020 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | curation | Sema4, Sema4 | May 10, 2021 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Mar 08, 2017 | This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
PTCH1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Jun 02, 2021 | This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). - |
Holoprosencephaly 7 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. - |
Computational scores
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Name
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at