9-95469040-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PP3BP6BS2

The NM_000264.5(PTCH1):​c.1961C>T​(p.Thr654Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,613,942 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T654S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PTCH1
NM_000264.5 missense

Scores

11
7

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.44

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PTCH1 (HGNC:9585): (patched 1) This gene encodes a member of the patched family of proteins and a component of the hedgehog signaling pathway. Hedgehog signaling is important in embryonic development and tumorigenesis. The encoded protein is the receptor for the secreted hedgehog ligands, which include sonic hedgehog, indian hedgehog and desert hedgehog. Following binding by one of the hedgehog ligands, the encoded protein is trafficked away from the primary cilium, relieving inhibition of the G-protein-coupled receptor smoothened, which results in activation of downstream signaling. Mutations of this gene have been associated with basal cell nevus syndrome and holoprosencephaly. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
PTCH1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • basal cell nevus syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • holoprosencephaly 7
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • holoprosencephaly
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Illumina

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.823
BP6
Variant 9-95469040-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-95469040-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 575727.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 8 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000264.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PTCH1
NM_000264.5
MANE Select
c.1961C>Tp.Thr654Met
missense
Exon 14 of 24NP_000255.2
PTCH1
NM_001083603.3
MANE Plus Clinical
c.1958C>Tp.Thr653Met
missense
Exon 14 of 24NP_001077072.1
PTCH1
NM_001354918.2
c.1805C>Tp.Thr602Met
missense
Exon 13 of 23NP_001341847.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PTCH1
ENST00000331920.11
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.1961C>Tp.Thr654Met
missense
Exon 14 of 24ENSP00000332353.6
PTCH1
ENST00000437951.6
TSL:5 MANE Plus Clinical
c.1958C>Tp.Thr653Met
missense
Exon 14 of 24ENSP00000389744.2
PTCH1
ENST00000429896.6
TSL:1
c.1508C>Tp.Thr503Met
missense
Exon 14 of 24ENSP00000414823.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
251356
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
8
AN:
1461804
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727200
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53338
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000450
AC:
5
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41416
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Basal cell carcinoma, susceptibility to, 1 (1)
-
1
-
Gorlin syndrome (1)
-
-
1
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.55
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.21
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.23
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.86
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.70
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.32
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.82
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.87
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M
PhyloP100
9.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.72
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.78
MutPred
0.42
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0063)
MVP
0.74
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.40
gMVP
0.45
Mutation Taster
=40/60
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs746898855; hg19: chr9-98231322; API