9-95508181-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4BP6BS2

The NM_000264.5(PTCH1):​c.181G>A​(p.Ala61Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000137 in 1,612,754 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A61G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PTCH1
NM_000264.5 missense

Scores

3
11
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.95
Variant links:
Genes affected
PTCH1 (HGNC:9585): (patched 1) This gene encodes a member of the patched family of proteins and a component of the hedgehog signaling pathway. Hedgehog signaling is important in embryonic development and tumorigenesis. The encoded protein is the receptor for the secreted hedgehog ligands, which include sonic hedgehog, indian hedgehog and desert hedgehog. Following binding by one of the hedgehog ligands, the encoded protein is trafficked away from the primary cilium, relieving inhibition of the G-protein-coupled receptor smoothened, which results in activation of downstream signaling. Mutations of this gene have been associated with basal cell nevus syndrome and holoprosencephaly. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), PTCH1. . Gene score misZ 1.6774 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.1343 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with holoprosencephaly 7, nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome, holoprosencephaly.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.412875).
BP6
Variant 9-95508181-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-95508181-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 409215.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=4, Benign=1}. Variant chr9-95508181-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 12 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PTCH1NM_000264.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.181G>A p.Ala61Thr missense_variant 1/24 ENST00000331920.11
PTCH1NM_001083603.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.199-1582G>A intron_variant ENST00000437951.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PTCH1ENST00000331920.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.181G>A p.Ala61Thr missense_variant 1/245 NM_000264.5 A2Q13635-1
PTCH1ENST00000437951.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.199-1582G>A intron_variant 5 NM_001083603.3 Q13635-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000766
AC:
19
AN:
248090
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000593
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
134962
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000465
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000153
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000143
AC:
209
AN:
1460562
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000127
AC XY:
92
AN XY:
726626
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000191
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000806
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74420
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000799
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000742
AC:
9
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 28, 2019In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)May 25, 2018- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4May 13, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 01, 2021This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Gorlin syndrome;C1835820:Holoprosencephaly 7;C2751544:Basal cell carcinoma, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -
Gorlin syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 27, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.93
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0064
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.44
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.43
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.35
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.41
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.081
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.55
Sift
Uncertain
0.017
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.049
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.52
MVP
0.62
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.71
D
GERP RS
3.4
Varity_R
0.76
gMVP
0.75

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150069331; hg19: chr9-98270463; API