9-95508249-C-G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4BP6BS2

The NM_000264.5(PTCH1):c.113G>C(p.Gly38Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000213 in 1,603,018 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G38E) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PTCH1
NM_000264.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.893

Variant links:

Genes affected

PTCH1 (HGNC:9585): (patched 1) This gene encodes a member of the patched family of proteins and a component of the hedgehog signaling pathway. Hedgehog signaling is important in embryonic development and tumorigenesis. The encoded protein is the receptor for the secreted hedgehog ligands, which include sonic hedgehog, indian hedgehog and desert hedgehog. Following binding by one of the hedgehog ligands, the encoded protein is trafficked away from the primary cilium, relieving inhibition of the G-protein-coupled receptor smoothened, which results in activation of downstream signaling. Mutations of this gene have been associated with basal cell nevus syndrome and holoprosencephaly. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

PTCH1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.27245414).

BP6

Variant 9-95508249-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-95508249-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 220411.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=3}.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PTCH1	NM_000264.5 link	c.113G>C	p.Gly38Ala	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 24	ENST00000331920.11	NP_000255.2	Q13635-1
PTCH1	NM_001083603.3 link	c.199-1650G>C		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 23	ENST00000437951.6	NP_001077072.1	Q13635-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PTCH1	ENST00000331920.11 link	c.113G>C	p.Gly38Ala	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 24	5	NM_000264.5	ENSP00000332353.6		Q13635-1
PTCH1	ENST00000437951.6 link	c.199-1650G>C		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 23	5	NM_001083603.3	ENSP00000389744.2		Q13635-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

AN:

151730

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000738

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000786

AC:

AN:

228974

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000711

AC XY:

AN XY:

126552

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000738

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000300

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000560

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000137

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000177

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000232

AC:

336

AN:

1451288

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000215

AC XY:

155

AN XY:

721554

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000603

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000452

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000102

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000201

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000290

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000836

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

AN:

151730

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74090

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000738

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000642

ExAC

AF:

0.0000839

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2

May 10, 2023

GeneDx

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Observed in individual(s) with breast cancer (Chen et al., 2020); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32091409) -

Nov 18, 2024

Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The PTCH1 c.113G>C (p.Gly38Ala) variant has not been reported in individuals with PTCH1-related conditions in the published literature. The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.00013 (15/117370 chromosomes in European (Non-Finnish) subpopulation (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is higher than would generally be expected for pathogenic variants in this gene. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded conflicting predictions that this variant is deleterious or benign. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -

Holoprosencephaly 7;C2751544:Basal cell carcinoma, susceptibility to, 1;CN376810:Basal cell nevus syndrome 1

Uncertain:1

Feb 03, 2024

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Gorlin syndrome

Benign:1

Jan 26, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Benign:1

Mar 23, 2021

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.093

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.35

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.48

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.86

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.19

Eigen

Benign

-0.52

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.48

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.64

LIST_S2

Benign

0.68

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.83

MetaRNN

Benign

0.27

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.26

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.69

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.84

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.12

REVEL

Benign

0.18

Sift

Benign

0.35

Sift4G

Benign

0.14

Polyphen

0.0

Vest4

0.13

MutPred

0.22

Loss of loop (P = 0.0073);

MVP

0.34

MPC

1.3

ClinPred

0.062

GERP RS

3.7

Varity_R

0.043

gMVP

0.40

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over