9-96254924-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000197.2(HSD17B3):​c.221A>C​(p.Asn74Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000167 in 1,613,840 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N74S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HSD17B3
NM_000197.2 missense

Scores

1
12
6

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.83

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HSD17B3 (HGNC:5212): (hydroxysteroid 17-beta dehydrogenase 3) This isoform of 17 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase is expressed predominantly in the testis and catalyzes the conversion of androstenedione to testosterone. It preferentially uses NADP as cofactor. Deficiency can result in male pseudohermaphroditism with gynecomastia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
HSD17B3-AS1 (HGNC:53136): (HSD17B3 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 3 uncertain in NM_000197.2
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.898
PP5
Variant 9-96254924-T-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-96254924-T-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 435473.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HSD17B3NM_000197.2 linkc.221A>C p.Asn74Thr missense_variant Exon 3 of 11 ENST00000375263.8 NP_000188.1
SLC35D2-HSD17B3NR_182427.1 linkn.2988A>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 18 of 26

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HSD17B3ENST00000375263.8 linkc.221A>C p.Asn74Thr missense_variant Exon 3 of 11 1 NM_000197.2 ENSP00000364412.3
ENSG00000285269ENST00000643789.1 linkn.*1897A>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 14 of 22 ENSP00000494818.1
ENSG00000285269ENST00000643789.1 linkn.*1897A>C 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 14 of 22 ENSP00000494818.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
250984
AF XY:
0.00000737
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000171
AC:
25
AN:
1461700
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
727118
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44698
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26110
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86188
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000225
AC:
25
AN:
1111950
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.459
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74310
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41430
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15264
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Testosterone 17-beta-dehydrogenase deficiency Pathogenic:2
Sep 02, 2016
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 12, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Pathogenic:1
May 29, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 74 of the HSD17B3 protein (p.Asn74Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs780178733, gnomAD 0.003%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with 17-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 3 deficiency (PMID: 10599740). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 435473). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt HSD17B3 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects HSD17B3 function (PMID: 31614207). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.45
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0054
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.66
D;.;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.36
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.90
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.69
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M;M;.;.
PhyloP100
2.8
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D;D;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.57
Sift
Benign
0.036
D;D;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.044
D;D;.;.
Polyphen
0.91
P;.;.;.
Vest4
0.77
MutPred
0.82
Gain of phosphorylation at N74 (P = 0.0559);Gain of phosphorylation at N74 (P = 0.0559);Gain of phosphorylation at N74 (P = 0.0559);Gain of phosphorylation at N74 (P = 0.0559);
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.50
ClinPred
0.83
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.29
gMVP
0.67
Mutation Taster
=33/67
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicevardb
2.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs780178733; hg19: chr9-99017206; API