9-98985603-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001855.5(COL15A1):​c.139A>G​(p.Ile47Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00254 in 1,614,180 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 98 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.013 ( 50 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0014 ( 48 hom. )

Consequence

COL15A1
NM_001855.5 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign no assertion criteria provided B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.76

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL15A1 (HGNC:2192): (collagen type XV alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha chain of type XV collagen, a member of the FACIT collagen family (fibril-associated collagens with interrupted helices). Type XV collagen has a wide tissue distribution but the strongest expression is localized to basement membrane zones so it may function to adhere basement membranes to underlying connective tissue stroma. The proteolytically produced C-terminal fragment of type XV collagen is restin, a potentially antiangiogenic protein that is closely related to endostatin. Mouse studies have shown that collagen XV deficiency is associated with muscle and microvessel deterioration. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.005355954).
BP6
Variant 9-98985603-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-98985603-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 3056690.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0134 (2043/152352) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.047 (1952/41570). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0452. There are 50 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 950 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 50 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL15A1NM_001855.5 linkc.139A>G p.Ile47Val missense_variant Exon 3 of 42 ENST00000375001.8 NP_001846.3 P39059B3KTP7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL15A1ENST00000375001.8 linkc.139A>G p.Ile47Val missense_variant Exon 3 of 42 1 NM_001855.5 ENSP00000364140.3 P39059
COL15A1ENST00000471477.1 linkn.562A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 3 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0134
AC:
2037
AN:
152234
Hom.:
50
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0469
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00412
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00764
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00355
AC:
891
AN:
251074
AF XY:
0.00254
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0490
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00194
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00131
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00140
AC:
2052
AN:
1461828
Hom.:
48
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00126
AC XY:
917
AN XY:
727200
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0496
AC:
1659
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00219
AC:
98
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000197
AC:
17
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00295
AC:
17
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000737
AC:
82
AN:
1111966
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00295
AC:
178
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
127
254
380
507
634
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
58
116
174
232
290
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0134
AC:
2043
AN:
152352
Hom.:
50
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0128
AC XY:
950
AN XY:
74506
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0470
AC:
1952
AN:
41570
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00411
AC:
63
AN:
15310
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000176
AC:
12
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00756
AC:
16
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
107
214
320
427
534
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
26
52
78
104
130
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00505
Hom.:
42
Bravo
AF:
0.0155
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0474
AC:
209
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00460
AC:
559
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00318
AC:
11
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

COL15A1-related disorder Benign:1
Mar 12, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.71
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.76
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.050
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.25
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.63
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0054
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.93
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L;.
PhyloP100
3.8
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.59
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.067
Sift
Benign
0.20
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
T;T
Polyphen
0.15
B;.
Vest4
0.10
MVP
0.44
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.031
T
GERP RS
1.5
Varity_R
0.033
gMVP
0.23
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs115245175; hg19: chr9-101747885; API