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GeneBe

9-98985681-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001855.5(COL15A1):​c.217G>A​(p.Ala73Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,614,142 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL15A1
NM_001855.5 missense

Scores

1
9
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.77
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL15A1 (HGNC:2192): (collagen type XV alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha chain of type XV collagen, a member of the FACIT collagen family (fibril-associated collagens with interrupted helices). Type XV collagen has a wide tissue distribution but the strongest expression is localized to basement membrane zones so it may function to adhere basement membranes to underlying connective tissue stroma. The proteolytically produced C-terminal fragment of type XV collagen is restin, a potentially antiangiogenic protein that is closely related to endostatin. Mouse studies have shown that collagen XV deficiency is associated with muscle and microvessel deterioration. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.199209).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
COL15A1NM_001855.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.217G>A p.Ala73Thr missense_variant 3/42 ENST00000375001.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
COL15A1ENST00000375001.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.217G>A p.Ala73Thr missense_variant 3/421 NM_001855.5 P1
COL15A1ENST00000471477.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.640G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/32

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152256
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000797
AC:
20
AN:
251010
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000590
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
135706
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000157
AC:
23
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000492
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152256
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74378
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 30, 2022The c.217G>A (p.A73T) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the COL15A1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 217, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 73 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.67
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.2
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.27
MutPred
0.48
Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0522);.;
MVP
0.62
MPC
0.095
ClinPred
0.42
T
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.42
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759476425; hg19: chr9-101747963; API