9-98985699-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001855.5(COL15A1):​c.235G>T​(p.Ala79Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000322 in 1,614,108 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL15A1
NM_001855.5 missense

Scores

1
6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.00
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL15A1 (HGNC:2192): (collagen type XV alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha chain of type XV collagen, a member of the FACIT collagen family (fibril-associated collagens with interrupted helices). Type XV collagen has a wide tissue distribution but the strongest expression is localized to basement membrane zones so it may function to adhere basement membranes to underlying connective tissue stroma. The proteolytically produced C-terminal fragment of type XV collagen is restin, a potentially antiangiogenic protein that is closely related to endostatin. Mouse studies have shown that collagen XV deficiency is associated with muscle and microvessel deterioration. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.27618504).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COL15A1NM_001855.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.235G>T p.Ala79Ser missense_variant 3/42 ENST00000375001.8 NP_001846.3 P39059B3KTP7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL15A1ENST00000375001.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.235G>T p.Ala79Ser missense_variant 3/421 NM_001855.5 ENSP00000364140.3 P39059
COL15A1ENST00000610452.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.193G>T p.Ala65Ser missense_variant 3/435 A0A087X0K0
COL15A1ENST00000471477.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.658G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/32

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152254
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251058
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135722
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000882
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000342
AC:
50
AN:
1461854
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000316
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
727226
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152254
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74378
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 28, 2024The c.235G>T (p.A79S) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the COL15A1 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 235, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 79 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.55
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.051
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.57
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.52
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0064
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.28
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.96
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.070
T;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.022
D;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;.
Vest4
0.29
MutPred
0.63
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0401);.;
MVP
0.55
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.57
D
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.089
gMVP
0.20

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs765895796; hg19: chr9-101747981; API