9-99003559-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBA1

The NM_001855.5(COL15A1):​c.1172C>T​(p.Thr391Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00202 in 1,552,182 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 109 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Likely benign in UniProt.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0031 ( 21 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0019 ( 88 hom. )

Consequence

COL15A1
NM_001855.5 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.571
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL15A1 (HGNC:2192): (collagen type XV alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha chain of type XV collagen, a member of the FACIT collagen family (fibril-associated collagens with interrupted helices). Type XV collagen has a wide tissue distribution but the strongest expression is localized to basement membrane zones so it may function to adhere basement membranes to underlying connective tissue stroma. The proteolytically produced C-terminal fragment of type XV collagen is restin, a potentially antiangiogenic protein that is closely related to endostatin. Mouse studies have shown that collagen XV deficiency is associated with muscle and microvessel deterioration. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0025786161).
BP6
Variant 9-99003559-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-99003559-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 708044.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0741 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL15A1NM_001855.5 linkc.1172C>T p.Thr391Met missense_variant Exon 8 of 42 ENST00000375001.8 NP_001846.3 P39059B3KTP7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL15A1ENST00000375001.8 linkc.1172C>T p.Thr391Met missense_variant Exon 8 of 42 1 NM_001855.5 ENSP00000364140.3 P39059

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00317
AC:
482
AN:
152226
Hom.:
22
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000506
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000916
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0811
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00331
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00569
AC:
1190
AN:
209128
AF XY:
0.00525
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0820
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000304
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00338
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00190
AC:
2663
AN:
1399838
Hom.:
88
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00186
AC XY:
1295
AN XY:
694858
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000130
AC:
4
AN:
30732
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000277
AC:
10
AN:
36088
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24248
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0595
AC:
2120
AN:
35648
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00235
AC:
182
AN:
77392
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000191
AC:
1
AN:
52252
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000360
AC:
2
AN:
5556
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000352
AC:
38
AN:
1080438
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00532
AC:
306
AN:
57484
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.468
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
140
279
419
558
698
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
46
92
138
184
230
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00314
AC:
478
AN:
152344
Hom.:
21
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00350
AC XY:
261
AN XY:
74496
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000505
AC:
21
AN:
41590
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000914
AC:
14
AN:
15310
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0805
AC:
416
AN:
5168
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00331
AC:
16
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000882
AC:
6
AN:
68040
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00237
AC:
5
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
25
50
75
100
125
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00230
Hom.:
23
Bravo
AF:
0.00367
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00646
AC:
784
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0230
AC:
80
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

COL15A1-related disorder Benign:1
Jun 13, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

not provided Benign:1
Dec 14, 2017
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.039
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.44
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.027
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0026
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.59
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;.
PhyloP100
0.57
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
T;T
Polyphen
0.97
D;.
Vest4
0.16
MVP
0.73
MPC
0.083
ClinPred
0.010
T
GERP RS
1.9
Varity_R
0.032
gMVP
0.17
Mutation Taster
=96/4
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs10988532; hg19: chr9-101765841; COSMIC: COSV66645603; API