9-99105255-TGGCGGCGGCGGCGGCGGC-TGGCGGCGGCGGCGGCGGCGGCGGC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP6BS2

The NM_004612.4(TGFBR1):​c.73_78dupGCGGCG​(p.Ala25_Ala26dup) variant causes a conservative inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000159 in 1,043,494 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00019 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TGFBR1
NM_004612.4 conservative_inframe_insertion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.987

Publications

24 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TGFBR1 (HGNC:11772): (transforming growth factor beta receptor 1) The protein encoded by this gene forms a heteromeric complex with type II TGF-beta receptors when bound to TGF-beta, transducing the TGF-beta signal from the cell surface to the cytoplasm. The encoded protein is a serine/threonine protein kinase. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Loeys-Dietz aortic aneurysm syndrome (LDAS). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]
TGFBR1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • Loeys-Dietz syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • Loeys-Dietz syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
  • multiple self-healing squamous epithelioma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 9-99105255-T-TGGCGGC is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-99105255-T-TGGCGGC is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 496264. Variant chr9-99105255-T-TGGCGGC is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 496264. Variant chr9-99105255-T-TGGCGGC is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 496264. Variant chr9-99105255-T-TGGCGGC is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 496264. Variant chr9-99105255-T-TGGCGGC is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 496264. Variant chr9-99105255-T-TGGCGGC is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 496264. Variant chr9-99105255-T-TGGCGGC is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 496264. Variant chr9-99105255-T-TGGCGGC is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 496264. Variant chr9-99105255-T-TGGCGGC is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 496264. Variant chr9-99105255-T-TGGCGGC is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 496264. Variant chr9-99105255-T-TGGCGGC is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 496264. Variant chr9-99105255-T-TGGCGGC is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 496264. Variant chr9-99105255-T-TGGCGGC is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 496264. Variant chr9-99105255-T-TGGCGGC is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 496264. Variant chr9-99105255-T-TGGCGGC is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 496264. Variant chr9-99105255-T-TGGCGGC is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 496264. Variant chr9-99105255-T-TGGCGGC is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 496264. Variant chr9-99105255-T-TGGCGGC is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 496264. Variant chr9-99105255-T-TGGCGGC is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 496264. Variant chr9-99105255-T-TGGCGGC is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 496264. Variant chr9-99105255-T-TGGCGGC is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 496264. Variant chr9-99105255-T-TGGCGGC is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 496264. Variant chr9-99105255-T-TGGCGGC is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 496264. Variant chr9-99105255-T-TGGCGGC is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 496264. Variant chr9-99105255-T-TGGCGGC is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 496264. Variant chr9-99105255-T-TGGCGGC is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 496264. Variant chr9-99105255-T-TGGCGGC is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 496264. Variant chr9-99105255-T-TGGCGGC is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 496264. Variant chr9-99105255-T-TGGCGGC is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 496264. Variant chr9-99105255-T-TGGCGGC is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 496264. Variant chr9-99105255-T-TGGCGGC is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 496264. Variant chr9-99105255-T-TGGCGGC is described in CliVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. Clinvar id is 496264.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 27 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TGFBR1NM_004612.4 linkc.73_78dupGCGGCG p.Ala25_Ala26dup conservative_inframe_insertion Exon 1 of 9 ENST00000374994.9 NP_004603.1 P36897-1Q5T7S2B4DXN7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TGFBR1ENST00000374994.9 linkc.73_78dupGCGGCG p.Ala25_Ala26dup conservative_inframe_insertion Exon 1 of 9 1 NM_004612.4 ENSP00000364133.4 P36897-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000190
AC:
27
AN:
142424
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000178
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000688
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000413
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000434
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000232
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000154
AC:
139
AN:
900968
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
7
AF XY:
0.000151
AC XY:
64
AN XY:
422764
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000230
AC:
4
AN:
17388
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000357
AC:
1
AN:
2804
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
7300
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
9216
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000498
AC:
9
AN:
18064
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5144
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1952
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000149
AC:
120
AN:
807768
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000160
AC:
5
AN:
31332
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.385
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
14
21
28
35
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000189
AC:
27
AN:
142526
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000144
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
69400
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000178
AC:
7
AN:
39330
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000687
AC:
1
AN:
14554
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3342
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000415
AC:
2
AN:
4824
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000434
AC:
2
AN:
4608
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
8144
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
266
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000232
AC:
15
AN:
64622
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1984
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.532
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
37

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:2Benign:1
Feb 21, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Jul 13, 2018
CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 20, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant, c.73_78dup, results in the insertion of 2 amino acid(s) of the TGFBR1 protein (p.Ala25_Ala26dup), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate insufficient coverage at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TGFBR1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 496264). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Jul 23, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

See Variant Classification Assertion Criteria. -

Mar 30, 2017
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: The TGFBR1 c.73_78dupGCGGCG (p.Ala25_Ala26dup) variant involves the duplication of six nucleotides in a repetitive region. One in silico tools predicts a deleterious outcome for this variant. The frequency of this variant in population databases is not available due to lack of coverage or very low coverage of the chromosomal region. This variant was reported to be found in 1/2436 control chromosomes in the literature at a frequency of 0.0004105, which is approximately 263 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic TGFBR1 variant (0.0000016), suggesting this variant is possibly a benign polymorphism, although the allele number is very low. This variant has been reported in a sporadic BrC patient without evidence of causality. The variant of interest has not, to our knowledge, been reported in affected individuals via reputable databases/clinical diagnostic laboratories; nor evaluated for functional impact by in vivo/vitro studies. Taken together, this variant is classified as VUS-possibly benign until more evidence becomes available. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
0.99
Mutation Taster
=73/27
polymorphism

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs11466445; hg19: chr9-101867537; API