9-99218425-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_033087.4(ALG2):ā€‹c.760T>Gā€‹(p.Leu254Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,614,188 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L254L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ALG2
NM_033087.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.16
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALG2 (HGNC:23159): (ALG2 alpha-1,3/1,6-mannosyltransferase) This gene encodes a member of the glycosyltransferase 1 family. The encoded protein acts as an alpha 1,3 mannosyltransferase, mannosylating Man(2)GlcNAc(2)-dolichol diphosphate and Man(1)GlcNAc(2)-dolichol diphosphate to form Man(3)GlcNAc(2)-dolichol diphosphate. Defects in this gene have been associated with congenital disorder of glycosylation type Ih (CDG-Ii). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.110188484).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000788 (12/152294) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000265 (11/41556). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000148. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 8 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ALG2NM_033087.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.760T>G p.Leu254Val missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000476832.2 NP_149078.1
ALG2XM_047423996.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.481T>G p.Leu161Val missense_variant 2/2 XP_047279952.1
ALG2NR_024532.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.967T>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ALG2ENST00000476832.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.760T>G p.Leu254Val missense_variant 2/21 NM_033087.4 ENSP00000417764 P1Q9H553-1
ALG2ENST00000319033.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.481T>G p.Leu161Val missense_variant 2/21 ENSP00000326609 Q9H553-2
ALG2ENST00000238477.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*502T>G 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 3/32 ENSP00000432675

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251486
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135916
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000410
AC:
6
AN:
1461894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152294
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000107
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74478
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

ALG2-congenital disorder of glycosylation;C4015597:Congenital myasthenic syndrome 14 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpApr 28, 2022This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 254 of the ALG2 protein (p.Leu254Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs62562374, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ALG2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 941824). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C15"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Benign
7.6
DANN
Benign
0.82
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.20
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.053
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.84
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.46
Sift
Benign
0.14
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.38
T;T
Polyphen
0.34
B;B
Vest4
0.19
MVP
0.39
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
-2.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.69

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs62562374; hg19: chr9-101980707; API