9-99221894-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePM2

The NM_033087.4(ALG2):​c.1A>G​(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000454 in 1,585,218 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000047 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ALG2
NM_033087.4 start_lost

Scores

5
3
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.86
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALG2 (HGNC:23159): (ALG2 alpha-1,3/1,6-mannosyltransferase) This gene encodes a member of the glycosyltransferase 1 family. The encoded protein acts as an alpha 1,3 mannosyltransferase, mannosylating Man(2)GlcNAc(2)-dolichol diphosphate and Man(1)GlcNAc(2)-dolichol diphosphate to form Man(3)GlcNAc(2)-dolichol diphosphate. Defects in this gene have been associated with congenital disorder of glycosylation type Ih (CDG-Ii). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2008]
SEC61B (HGNC:16993): (SEC61 translocon subunit beta) The Sec61 complex is the central component of the protein translocation apparatus of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane. Oligomers of the Sec61 complex form a transmembrane channel where proteins are translocated across and integrated into the ER membrane. This complex consists of three membrane proteins- alpha, beta, and gamma. This gene encodes the beta-subunit protein. The Sec61 subunits are also observed in the post-ER compartment, suggesting that these proteins can escape the ER and recycle back. There is evidence for multiple polyadenylated sites for this transcript. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PVS1
Start lost variant, next in-frame start position is after 1 pathogenic variants. Next in-frame start position is after 94 codons. Genomic position: 99221615. Lost 0.224 part of the original CDS.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ALG2NM_033087.4 linkc.1A>G p.Met1? start_lost Exon 1 of 2 ENST00000476832.2 NP_149078.1 Q9H553-1A0A024R184
ALG2NR_024532.2 linkn.49A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ALG2ENST00000476832.2 linkc.1A>G p.Met1? start_lost Exon 1 of 2 1 NM_033087.4 ENSP00000417764.1 Q9H553-1
ALG2ENST00000238477.5 linkn.1A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 3 2 ENSP00000432675.2 A0A0A0MTE0
SEC61BENST00000498603.5 linkc.-437T>C upstream_gene_variant 3 ENSP00000474122.1 S4R3B5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000576
AC:
12
AN:
208380
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000431
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
115906
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000304
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000883
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000318
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000475
AC:
68
AN:
1432988
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000450
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
711734
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000905
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000685
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000739
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000509
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000326
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000841
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74362
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000174
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000339
AC:
4
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

ALG2-congenital disorder of glycosylation;C4015597:Congenital myasthenic syndrome 14 Uncertain:1
Dec 28, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change affects the initiator methionine of the ALG2 mRNA. The next in-frame methionine is located at codon 94. This variant is present in population databases (rs750172644, gnomAD 0.09%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ALG2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 364214). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.19
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.13
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.87
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.074
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.48
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.49
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.63
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.84
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.25
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
0.020
B
Vest4
0.78
MutPred
0.99
Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.3103);
MVP
0.65
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
2.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs750172644; hg19: chr9-101984176; COSMIC: COSV53058900; COSMIC: COSV53058900; API