ALDH1A2 p.Tyr37Tyr

Variant names:

• chr15-58065539-T-T
• NM_003888.4:c.

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr15-58065540--
• chr15-58065540-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_003888.4(ALDH1A2):​c. variant causes a exon region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: ALDH1A2 NM_003888.4 exon_region
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.20
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

ALDH1A2 (HGNC:15472): (aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A2) This protein belongs to the aldehyde dehydrogenase family of proteins. The product of this gene is an enzyme that catalyzes the synthesis of retinoic acid (RA) from retinaldehyde. Retinoic acid, the active derivative of vitamin A (retinol), is a hormonal signaling molecule that functions in developing and adult tissues. The studies of a similar mouse gene suggest that this enzyme and the cytochrome CYP26A1, concurrently establish local embryonic retinoic acid levels which facilitate posterior organ development and prevent spina bifida. Four transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

ALDH1A2-AS1 (HGNC:27515): (ALDH1A2 antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003888.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ALDH1A2	NM_003888.4	MANE Select	c.		exon_region	Exon 1 of 13	NP_003879.2
	ALDH1A2	NM_001206897.2		c.		exon_region	Exon 1 of 14	NP_001193826.1	O94788-3
	ALDH1A2	NM_170696.3		c.		exon_region	Exon 1 of 12	NP_733797.1	O94788-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ALDH1A2	ENST00000249750.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.		exon_region	Exon 1 of 13	ENSP00000249750.4	O94788-1
	ALDH1A2	ENST00000347587.7	TSL:1	c.		exon_region	Exon 1 of 12	ENSP00000309623.3	O94788-2
	ALDH1A2	ENST00000888709.1		c.		exon_region	Exon 1 of 14	ENSP00000558768.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		3.2

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr15-58357737;