CHRNA1 p.Leu219Leu

Variant names:

• chr2-174753623-C-C
• NM_000079.4:c.

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr2-174753624--
• chr2-174753626-G-A
• chr2-174753624-C-A
• chr2-174753624-C-G
• chr2-174753624-C-T
• chr2-174753624-CAG-TAA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000079.4(CHRNA1):​c. variant causes a exon region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
• Consequence: CHRNA1 NM_000079.4 exon_region
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.65
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

CHRNA1 (HGNC:1955): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 1 subunit) The muscle acetylcholine receptor consiststs of 5 subunits of 4 different types: 2 alpha subunits and 1 each of the beta, gamma, and delta subunits. This gene encodes an alpha subunit that plays a role in acetlycholine binding/channel gating. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2012]

CHRNA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• congenital myasthenic syndrome 1A

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
• lethal multiple pterygium syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
• myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 1B, fast-channel

  Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
• postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ENSG00000236449 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000079.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CHRNA1	NM_000079.4	MANE Select	c.		exon_region	Exon 6 of 9	NP_000070.1	Q53SH4
	CHRNA1	NM_001039523.3		c.		exon_region	Exon 7 of 10	NP_001034612.1	P02708-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CHRNA1	ENST00000348749.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.		exon_region	Exon 6 of 9	ENSP00000261008.5	P02708-2
	CHRNA1	ENST00000409323.1	TSL:1	c.		exon_region	Exon 6 of 6	ENSP00000386684.1	G5E9G9
	ENSG00000236449	ENST00000442996.1	TSL:1	n.		intron	N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		1.6

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr2-175618351;