ECEL1 p.Arg395Gln

Variant names:

• chr2-232484224-C-T
• NM_004826.4:c.1185-1G>A

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr2-232484224-C-T
• chr2-232484223-CC-TT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1 PM2

The NM_004826.4(ECEL1):​c.1185-1G>A variant causes a splice acceptor, intron change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: ECEL1 NM_004826.4 splice_acceptor, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 1.000
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.04
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

ECEL1 (HGNC:3147): (endothelin converting enzyme like 1) This gene encodes a member of the M13 family of endopeptidases. Members of this family are zinc-containing type II integral-membrane proteins that are important regulators of neuropeptide and peptide hormone activity. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive distal arthrogryposis, type 5D. This gene has multiple pseudogenes on chromosome 2. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

ECEL1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• distal arthrogryposis type 5D

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 4.3, offset of 1, new splice context is: ggcttcacctggtccccaAGgtc. Cryptic site results in frameshift change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in frameshift change.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004826.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ECEL1	NM_004826.4	MANE Select	c.1185-1G>A		splice_acceptor intron	N/A	NP_004817.2	A0A6F7YIA8
	ECEL1	NM_001290787.2		c.1185-1G>A		splice_acceptor intron	N/A	NP_001277716.1	O95672-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ECEL1	ENST00000304546.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1185-1G>A		splice_acceptor intron	N/A	ENSP00000302051.1	O95672-1
	ECEL1	ENST00000409941.1	TSL:1	c.1185-1G>A		splice_acceptor intron	N/A	ENSP00000386333.1	O95672-2
	ECEL1	ENST00000862796.1		c.1185-1G>A		splice_acceptor intron	N/A	ENSP00000532855.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.10
CADD	Pathogenic	34
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.86
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.64
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.94	D
PhyloP100		6.0
Mutation Taster		=0/100	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.92
SpliceAI score (max)		0.99		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai		0.98		Position offset: -2
DS_AL_spliceai		0.99		Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr2-233348934;