ENST00000321897:c.-404C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The ENST00000321897.9(VARS2):​c.-404C>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000708 in 1,271,834 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

VARS2
ENST00000321897.9 5_prime_UTR

Scores

2
1
13

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.605

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
VARS2 (HGNC:21642): (valyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial) This gene encodes a mitochondrial aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase, which catalyzes the attachment of valine to tRNA(Val) for mitochondrial translation. Mutations in this gene cause combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency-20, and are also associated with early-onset mitochondrial encephalopathies. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2014]
VARS2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mitochondrial disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 20
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.092660695).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: ENST00000321897.9. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
VARS2
NM_020442.6
MANE Select
c.-28+89C>A
intron
N/ANP_065175.4
VARS2
NM_001167734.2
c.22C>Ap.Arg8Ser
missense
Exon 1 of 30NP_001161206.1A0A1U9X9B3
VARS2
NM_001167733.3
c.-220+89C>A
intron
N/ANP_001161205.1Q5ST30-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
VARS2
ENST00000321897.9
TSL:1
c.-404C>A
5_prime_UTR
Exon 1 of 29ENSP00000316092.5Q5ST30-1
VARS2
ENST00000676266.1
MANE Select
c.-28+89C>A
intron
N/AENSP00000502585.1Q5ST30-1
VARS2
ENST00000541562.6
TSL:2
c.-69C>A
5_prime_UTR
Exon 1 of 30ENSP00000441000.2Q5ST30-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3494
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000357
AC:
4
AN:
1119630
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.00000564
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
532266
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23180
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
9472
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15070
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26854
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
28298
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23664
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4566
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000424
AC:
4
AN:
942838
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
45688
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41456
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
4
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Benign
7.1
DANN
Benign
0.95
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.076
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.39
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.093
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
PhyloP100
-0.60
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.28
N
REVEL
Benign
0.068
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Vest4
0.20
MutPred
0.39
Gain of glycosylation at R8 (P = 0.0209)
MVP
0.055
MPC
0.97
ClinPred
0.60
D
GERP RS
-0.56
PromoterAI
0.026
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
1.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.1
gMVP
0.27

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs948200308; hg19: chr6-30882210; API