NM_006440.5:c.745C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 1P and 2B. PP3BP4_Moderate

The NM_006440.5(TXNRD2):​c.745C>T​(p.Arg249Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000182 in 1,563,118 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R249H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00019 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

TXNRD2
NM_006440.5 missense

Scores

11
6
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.43

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TXNRD2 (HGNC:18155): (thioredoxin reductase 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the pyridine nucleotide-disulfide oxidoreductase family, and is a member of the thioredoxin (Trx) system. Three thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) isozymes are found in mammals. TrxRs are selenocysteine-containing flavoenzymes, which reduce thioredoxins, as well as other substrates, and play a key role in redox homoeostasis. This gene encodes a mitochondrial form important for scavenging reactive oxygen species in mitochondria. It functions as a homodimer containing FAD, and selenocysteine (Sec) at the active site. Sec is encoded by UGA codon that normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, which is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon rather than as a stop signal. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms, including a few localized in the cytosol and some lacking the C-terminal Sec residue, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2017]
TXNRD2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial glucocorticoid deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • glucocorticoid deficiency 5
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

PP3
Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect 10: AlphaMissense, BayesDel_addAF, BayesDel_noAF, Cadd, Dann, M_CAP, MutationAssessor, PROVEAN, REVEL, REVEL [when max_spliceai, FATHMM_MKL, MetaRNN, MutationTaster, phyloP100way_vertebrate was below the threshold]
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1320455).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006440.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TXNRD2
NM_006440.5
MANE Select
c.745C>Tp.Arg249Cys
missense
Exon 10 of 18NP_006431.2
TXNRD2
NM_001352300.2
c.742C>Tp.Arg248Cys
missense
Exon 10 of 17NP_001339229.1
TXNRD2
NM_001352301.2
c.655C>Tp.Arg219Cys
missense
Exon 10 of 18NP_001339230.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TXNRD2
ENST00000400521.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.745C>Tp.Arg249Cys
missense
Exon 10 of 18ENSP00000383365.1Q9NNW7-1
TXNRD2
ENST00000400519.6
TSL:1
c.742C>Tp.Arg248Cys
missense
Exon 10 of 17ENSP00000383363.1A0A182DWF3
TXNRD2
ENST00000400518.5
TSL:1
c.655C>Tp.Arg219Cys
missense
Exon 10 of 18ENSP00000383362.1A0A182DWF2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000524
AC:
9
AN:
171650
AF XY:
0.0000654
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000633
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000985
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000192
AC:
271
AN:
1410900
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000195
AC XY:
136
AN XY:
697146
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000312
AC:
1
AN:
32070
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37426
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25294
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000548
AC:
2
AN:
36468
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000125
AC:
1
AN:
79938
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000203
AC:
1
AN:
49278
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5710
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000239
AC:
260
AN:
1086228
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000103
AC:
6
AN:
58488
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
15
31
46
62
77
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74362
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000188
AC:
2
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000162
AC:
11
AN:
68042
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.521
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000121
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000102
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000686
AC:
8

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-
1
-
Glucocorticoid deficiency 5 (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)
-
1
-
Primary dilated cardiomyopathy (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.69
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.34
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.25
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.57
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.62
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.41
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.36
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.36
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.4
H
PhyloP100
3.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.9
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.66
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.82
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.93
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
2.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.94
Mutation Taster
=55/45
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs557142042; hg19: chr22-19885591; COSMIC: COSV57632838; COSMIC: COSV57632838; API