NM_145207.3:c.2485G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_145207.3(AFG2A):​c.2485G>T​(p.Asp829Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00769 in 1,614,010 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 100 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D829N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0063 ( 4 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0078 ( 96 hom. )

Consequence

AFG2A
NM_145207.3 missense

Scores

1
6
10

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.28

Publications

10 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AFG2A (HGNC:18119): (AFG2 AAA ATPase homolog A) This gene encodes a member of the ATPase associated with diverse activities family, whose members are defined by a highly conserved ATPase domain. Members of this family participate in diverse cellular processes that include membrane fusion, DNA replication, microtubule severing, and protein degradation. The protein encoded by this gene has a putative mitochondrial targeting sequence and has been proposed to function in maintenance of mitochondrial function and integrity during mouse spermatogenesis. Allelic variants in this gene have been associated with epilepsy, hearing loss, and cognitive disability syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]
AFG2A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • microcephaly-intellectual disability-sensorineural hearing loss-epilepsy-abnormal muscle tone syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet, PanelApp Australia

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 22 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 7 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.46019 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.2041 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to microcephaly-intellectual disability-sensorineural hearing loss-epilepsy-abnormal muscle tone syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0061918497).
BP6
Variant 4-123256160-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-123256160-G-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 436841.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00633 (964/152232) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.0186 (284/15294). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0168. There are 4 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 455 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AFG2ANM_145207.3 linkc.2485G>T p.Asp829Tyr missense_variant Exon 15 of 16 ENST00000274008.5 NP_660208.2 Q8NB90-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AFG2AENST00000274008.5 linkc.2485G>T p.Asp829Tyr missense_variant Exon 15 of 16 1 NM_145207.3 ENSP00000274008.3 Q8NB90-1
AFG2AENST00000675612.1 linkc.2554G>T p.Asp852Tyr missense_variant Exon 16 of 17 ENSP00000502453.1 A0A6Q8PGU6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00632
AC:
962
AN:
152114
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00244
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0186
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00721
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00424
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00809
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00273
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0380
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00625
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0120
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0118
AC:
2952
AN:
251172
AF XY:
0.0108
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00252
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0450
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00685
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00337
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00273
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00715
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0105
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00783
AC:
11445
AN:
1461778
Hom.:
96
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00767
AC XY:
5576
AN XY:
727180
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00185
AC:
62
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0420
AC:
1877
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00842
AC:
220
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00252
AC:
100
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00913
AC:
787
AN:
86228
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00286
AC:
153
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0198
AC:
114
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00688
AC:
7650
AN:
1111944
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00798
AC:
482
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.474
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
590
1180
1770
2360
2950
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
330
660
990
1320
1650
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00633
AC:
964
AN:
152232
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00611
AC XY:
455
AN XY:
74442
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00243
AC:
101
AN:
41528
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0186
AC:
284
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00721
AC:
25
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00425
AC:
22
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00831
AC:
40
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00273
AC:
29
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0442
AC:
13
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00625
AC:
425
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0118
AC:
25
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
52
103
155
206
258
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00700
Hom.:
24
Bravo
AF:
0.00859
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00539
AC:
20
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00571
AC:
22
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00182
AC:
8
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00547
AC:
47
ExAC
AF:
0.0102
AC:
1239
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0110
AC:
39
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00780
EpiControl
AF:
0.00765

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Jul 29, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 26, 2018
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 19, 2017
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Oct 03, 2019
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Microcephaly-intellectual disability-sensorineural hearing loss-epilepsy-abnormal muscle tone syndrome Benign:1
Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.040
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.82
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.28
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.70
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0062
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.24
D
PhyloP100
1.3
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.0
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.51
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Polyphen
0.49
P
Vest4
0.67
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.057
T
GERP RS
3.1
Varity_R
0.72
gMVP
0.57
Mutation Taster
=88/12
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35206443; hg19: chr4-124177315; API