PIGO p.Leu1038Leu

Variant names:

• chr9-35089405-T-T
• NM_032634.4:c.

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr9-35089406--
• chr9-35089406-G-A
• chr9-35089406-G-T
• chr9-35089406-G-C
• chr9-35089406-GAG-TAA
• chr9-35089406-GAG-CAA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_032634.4(PIGO):​c. variant causes a exon region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: PIGO NM_032634.4 exon_region
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.51
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PIGO (HGNC:23215): (phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class O) This gene encodes a protein that is involved in glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor biosynthesis. The GPI-anchor is a glycolipid which contains three mannose molecules in its core backbone. The GPI-anchor is found on many blood cells and serves to anchor proteins to the cell surface. This protein is involved in the transfer of ethanolaminephosphate (EtNP) to the third mannose in GPI. At least three alternatively spliced transcripts encoding two distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

PIGO Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• complex neurodevelopmental disorder

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• hyperphosphatasia with intellectual disability syndrome 2

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina
• hyperphosphatasia-intellectual disability syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_032634.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PIGO	NM_032634.4	MANE Select	c.		exon_region	Exon 10 of 11	NP_116023.2
	PIGO	NM_001201484.2		c.		exon_region	Exon 12 of 13	NP_001188413.1	Q8TEQ8-2
	PIGO	NM_152850.4		c.		exon_region	Exon 11 of 12	NP_690577.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PIGO	ENST00000378617.4	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.		exon_region	Exon 10 of 11	ENSP00000367880.3	Q8TEQ8-1
	PIGO	ENST00000298004.9	TSL:1	c.		exon_region	Exon 12 of 13	ENSP00000298004.5	Q8TEQ8-2
	PIGO	ENST00000907113.1		c.		exon_region	Exon 10 of 11	ENSP00000577172.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		3.5

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr9-35089402;