SLC38A8 p.Ala428Ala

Variant names:

• chr16-84009807-C-C
• NM_001080442.3:c.

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr16-84009808--
• chr16-84009808-C-A
• chr16-84009808-C-G
• chr16-84009808-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001080442.3(SLC38A8):​c. variant causes a exon region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: SLC38A8 NM_001080442.3 exon_region
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.162
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

SLC38A8 (HGNC:32434): (solute carrier family 38 member 8) This gene encodes a putative sodium-dependent amino-acid/proton antiporter. The protein has eleven transmembrane domains, an extracellular N-terminus and an intracellular C-terminal tail. The protein is a member of the SLC38 sodium-coupled neutral amino acid transporter family of proteins. Mutations in this gene result in foveal hypoplasia with or without optic nerve misrouting and/or anterior segment dysgenesis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

SLC38A8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• foveal hypoplasia - optic nerve decussation defect - anterior segment dysgenesis syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, PanelApp Australia

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001080442.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SLC38A8	NM_001080442.3	MANE Select	c.		exon_region	Exon 11 of 11	NP_001073911.1	A6NNN8

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SLC38A8	ENST00000299709.8	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.		exon_region	Exon 11 of 11	ENSP00000299709.3	A6NNN8
	SLC38A8	ENST00000912183.1		c.		exon_region	Exon 12 of 12	ENSP00000582242.1
	SLC38A8	ENST00000946738.1		c.		exon_region	Exon 11 of 11	ENSP00000616797.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		0.16

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr16-84043412;