X-101390479-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001287344.2(BTK):​c.71A>G​(p.Glu24Gly) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.234 in 512,948 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 14,775 homozygotes. There are 42,588 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 9/11 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 2/2 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.33 ( 7197 hom., 10801 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.21 ( 7578 hom. 31787 hem. )

Consequence

BTK
NM_001287344.2 missense, splice_region

Scores

7
Splicing: ADA: 0.00007013
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.113

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BTK (HGNC:1133): (Bruton tyrosine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene plays a crucial role in B-cell development. Mutations in this gene cause X-linked agammaglobulinemia type 1, which is an immunodeficiency characterized by the failure to produce mature B lymphocytes, and associated with a failure of Ig heavy chain rearrangement. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2013]
BTK Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Bruton-type agammaglobulinemia
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet, ClinGen
  • isolated growth hormone deficiency type III
    Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • short stature due to isolated growth hormone deficiency with X-linked hypogammaglobulinemia
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 90 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 26 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 4.0394 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: NaN (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Bruton-type agammaglobulinemia, short stature due to isolated growth hormone deficiency with X-linked hypogammaglobulinemia, isolated growth hormone deficiency type III.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=9.4712937E-7).
BP6
Variant X-101390479-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-101390479-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 402436.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.74 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001287344.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
BTK
NM_001287344.2
c.71A>Gp.Glu24Gly
missense splice_region
Exon 1 of 19NP_001274273.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
BTK
ENST00000621635.4
TSL:1
c.71A>Gp.Glu24Gly
missense splice_region
Exon 1 of 19ENSP00000483570.1
BTK
ENST00000914420.1
c.-32A>G
splice_region
Exon 1 of 18ENSP00000584479.1
BTK
ENST00000914420.1
c.-32A>G
5_prime_UTR
Exon 1 of 18ENSP00000584479.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.331
AC:
36929
AN:
111516
Hom.:
7190
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.748
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.123
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.250
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.152
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.130
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.410
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0990
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.224
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.158
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.276
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.249
AC:
24340
AN:
97601
AF XY:
0.246
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.769
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.294
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.147
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.131
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.107
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.160
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.212
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.207
AC:
83233
AN:
401377
Hom.:
7578
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.214
AC XY:
31787
AN XY:
148815
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.752
AC:
9398
AN:
12499
American (AMR)
AF:
0.292
AC:
7914
AN:
27075
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.152
AC:
2223
AN:
14658
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.130
AC:
3130
AN:
24108
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.389
AC:
14727
AN:
37841
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.106
AC:
2723
AN:
25614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.188
AC:
561
AN:
2983
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.160
AC:
37304
AN:
233476
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.227
AC:
5253
AN:
23123
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2096
4193
6289
8386
10482
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
374
748
1122
1496
1870
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.331
AC:
36985
AN:
111571
Hom.:
7197
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.320
AC XY:
10801
AN XY:
33787
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.748
AC:
22851
AN:
30547
American (AMR)
AF:
0.250
AC:
2642
AN:
10575
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.152
AC:
403
AN:
2650
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.130
AC:
460
AN:
3547
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.408
AC:
1090
AN:
2669
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0990
AC:
604
AN:
6099
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.230
AC:
50
AN:
217
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.158
AC:
8379
AN:
53071
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.279
AC:
422
AN:
1514
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
628
1255
1883
2510
3138
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
344
688
1032
1376
1720
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.382
Hom.:
7358
Bravo
AF:
0.361
TwinsUK
AF:
0.150
AC:
555
ALSPAC
AF:
0.159
AC:
458
ExAC
AF:
0.284
AC:
4231

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
2
not specified (2)
-
-
1
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.078
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.88
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.89
CADD
Benign
4.8
DANN
Benign
0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0021
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.18
T
MetaRNN
Benign
9.5e-7
T
PhyloP100
-0.11
Vest4
0.061
GERP RS
-0.88
PromoterAI
0.015
Neutral
gMVP
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000070
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs5951308; hg19: chrX-100645467; COSMIC: COSV58121598; COSMIC: COSV58121598; API