X-101391006-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The ENST00000427805.6(RPL36A):​c.71G>T​(p.Arg24Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000273 in 1,210,933 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 9 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/17 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000089 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. 9 hem. )

Consequence

RPL36A
ENST00000427805.6 missense

Scores

14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.81
Variant links:
Genes affected
RPL36A (HGNC:10359): (ribosomal protein L36a) Cytoplasmic ribosomes, organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a ribosomal protein that is a component of the 60S subunit. The protein, which shares sequence similarity with yeast ribosomal protein L44, belongs to the L44E (L36AE) family of ribosomal proteins. Although this gene has been referred to as ribosomal protein L44 (RPL44), its official name is ribosomal protein L36a (RPL36A). This gene and the human gene officially named ribosomal protein L36a-like (RPL36AL) encode nearly identical proteins; however, they are distinct genes. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed through the genome. Naturally occurring read-through transcription occurs between this locus and the heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein H2 (H') gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]
RPL36A-HNRNPH2 (HGNC:48349): (RPL36A-HNRNPH2 readthrough) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring ribosomal protein L36a and heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein H2 (H') genes on chromosome X. The read-through transcript produces a protein with similarity to the protein encoded by the upstream locus, ribosomal protein L36a. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.017756253).
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 9 gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
use as main transcriptn.101391006G>T intergenic_region
RPL36ANM_021029.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.-38G>T upstream_gene_variant ENST00000553110.8 NP_066357.3 P83881J3KQN4
RPL36A-HNRNPH2NM_001199973.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-38G>T upstream_gene_variant NP_001186902.2
RPL36A-HNRNPH2NM_001199974.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-38G>T upstream_gene_variant NP_001186903.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RPL36AENST00000553110.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.-38G>T upstream_gene_variant 1 NM_021029.6 ENSP00000446503.2 P83881
RPL36A-HNRNPH2ENST00000409170.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.-38G>T upstream_gene_variant 4 ENSP00000386655.4 H7BZ11

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000887
AC:
1
AN:
112689
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34837
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000281
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000818
AC:
15
AN:
183486
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000589
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
67918
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00108
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000291
AC:
32
AN:
1098244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000248
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
363598
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000828
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000356
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000868
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000887
AC:
1
AN:
112689
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34837
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000281
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 29, 2024The c.71G>T (p.R24L) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the RPL36A gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 71, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 24 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.83
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-1.0
CADD
Benign
0.0090
DANN
Benign
0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.056
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.33
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0030
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.018
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.53
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.018
Sift
Benign
0.69
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.70
T;T
Vest4
0.048
MutPred
0.43
Loss of catalytic residue at R24 (P = 0.0066);Loss of catalytic residue at R24 (P = 0.0066);
MVP
0.12
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.017
T
GERP RS
-6.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
gMVP
0.18

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369300696; hg19: chrX-100645994; API