X-101398929-G-C

Position:

• chrX-101398929-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2 PM5 PP5

The NM_000169.3(GLA):​c.657C>G​(p.Ile219Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic,drug response (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I219N) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 23)
• Consequence: GLA NM_000169.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic; drug response no assertion criteria provided P:1 O:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.831

Genes affected

GLA (HGNC:4296): (galactosidase alpha) This gene encodes a homodimeric glycoprotein that hydrolyses the terminal alpha-galactosyl moieties from glycolipids and glycoproteins. This enzyme predominantly hydrolyzes ceramide trihexoside, and it can catalyze the hydrolysis of melibiose into galactose and glucose. A variety of mutations in this gene affect the synthesis, processing, and stability of this enzyme, which causes Fabry disease, a rare lysosomal storage disorder that results from a failure to catabolize alpha-D-galactosyl glycolipid moieties. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RPL36A-HNRNPH2 (HGNC:48349): (RPL36A-HNRNPH2 readthrough) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring ribosomal protein L36a and heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein H2 (H') genes on chromosome X. The read-through transcript produces a protein with similarity to the protein encoded by the upstream locus, ribosomal protein L36a. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

GLA (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chrnull-null-null-null is described in UniProt as null.
• PP5: Variant X-101398929-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-101398929-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic, drug_response]. Clinvar id is 217393.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GLA	NM_000169.3	c.657C>G	p.Ile219Met	missense_variant	5/7	ENST00000218516.4	NP_000160.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GLA	ENST00000218516.4	c.657C>G	p.Ile219Met	missense_variant	5/7	1	NM_000169.3	ENSP00000218516.4
RPL36A-HNRNPH2	ENST00000409170.3	c.300+3472G>C		intron_variant		4		ENSP00000386655.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 23

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 23

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic; drug response

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1 Other:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Fabry disease Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

research

Albrecht-Kossel-Institute, Medical University Rostock

Jan 01, 2014

- -

Migalastat response Other:1

drug response, no assertion criteria provided

research

Albrecht-Kossel-Institute, Medical University Rostock

Jan 01, 2014

- Pharmacological Chaperone response: yes

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.18
CardioboostCm	Uncertain	0.58
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.32	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.22
CADD	Benign	21
DANN	Benign	0.97
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.86	D;.
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.80	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.94	D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.57	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.58	D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.0	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.7	M;.
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.50	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.4	N;.
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.70
Sift	Benign	0.045	D;.
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.035	D;.
Polyphen		0.98	D;.
Vest4		0.89
MutPred		0.35		Loss of catalytic residue at I219 (P = 0.0427);.;
MVP		0.95
MPC		1.7
ClinPred		0.95	D
GERP RS		1.2
Varity_R		0.87
gMVP		0.97

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs869312151; hg19: chrX-100653917;