X-10449709-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4BP6BS1BS2

The NM_000381.4(MID1):​c.1663A>C​(p.Ile555Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000625 in 1,199,830 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 22 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I555V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000036 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000065 ( 0 hom. 21 hem. )

Consequence

MID1
NM_000381.4 missense

Scores

3
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.33

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MID1 (HGNC:7095): (midline 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the tripartite motif (TRIM) family, also known as the 'RING-B box-coiled coil' (RBCC) subgroup of RING finger proteins. The TRIM motif includes three zinc-binding domains, a RING, a B-box type 1 and a B-box type 2, and a coiled-coil region. This protein forms homodimers which associate with microtubules in the cytoplasm. The protein is likely involved in the formation of multiprotein structures acting as anchor points to microtubules. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the X-linked form of Opitz syndrome, which is characterized by midline abnormalities such as cleft lip, laryngeal cleft, heart defects, hypospadias, and agenesis of the corpus callosum. This gene was also the first example of a gene subject to X inactivation in human while escaping it in mouse. Alternative promoter use, alternative splicing and alternative polyadenylation result in multiple transcript variants that have different tissue specificities. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
MID1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • X-linked Opitz G/BBB syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3095908).
BP6
Variant X-10449709-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-10449709-T-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 92875.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000357 (4/112000) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0000751 (4/53254). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000255. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 1 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 23. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 21 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MID1NM_000381.4 linkc.1663A>C p.Ile555Leu missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 ENST00000317552.9 NP_000372.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MID1ENST00000317552.9 linkc.1663A>C p.Ile555Leu missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 1 NM_000381.4 ENSP00000312678.4
MID1ENST00000380782.6 linkc.1656-93A>C intron_variant Intron 9 of 9 1 ENSP00000370159.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000357
AC:
4
AN:
112000
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000751
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000167
AC:
3
AN:
179208
AF XY:
0.0000154
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000776
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000253
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000653
AC:
71
AN:
1087830
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.0000594
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
353490
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000382
AC:
1
AN:
26208
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35155
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19313
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30121
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53743
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4118
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000816
AC:
68
AN:
833008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000437
AC:
2
AN:
45752
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.474
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
8
11
14
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000357
AC:
4
AN:
112000
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000293
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
34164
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30708
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10607
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2652
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3574
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2664
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6105
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
237
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000751
AC:
4
AN:
53254
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1512
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.558
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Nov 07, 2013
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Feb 20, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T;T;T;T;T;T
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T;.;.;.;.;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.090
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.31
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L;L;L;L;L;L
PhyloP100
3.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.27
T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.63
T;T;T;T;T;T
Vest4
0.38
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.50
gMVP
0.55
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs398123341; hg19: chrX-10417749; API