X-108563912-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 3P and 11B. PM1PP2BP4BP6_ModerateBS1BS2

The NM_033380.3(COL4A5):​c.262C>T​(p.Pro88Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00002 in 1,201,437 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 8 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000045 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. 7 hem. )

Consequence

COL4A5
NM_033380.3 missense

Scores

4
6
7

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.86

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL4A5 (HGNC:2207): (collagen type IV alpha 5 chain) This gene encodes one of the six subunits of type IV collagen, the major structural component of basement membranes. Mutations in this gene are associated with X-linked Alport syndrome, also known as hereditary nephritis. Like the other members of the type IV collagen gene family, this gene is organized in a head-to-head conformation with another type IV collagen gene so that each gene pair shares a common promoter. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]
COL4A5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Alport syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, G2P
  • X-linked Alport syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

PM1
In a compositionally_biased_region Pro residues (size 18) in uniprot entity CO4A5_HUMAN there are 6 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (86%) in NM_033380.3
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 538 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 138 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.4995 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: NaN (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to X-linked Alport syndrome, Alport syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.36452103).
BP6
Variant X-108563912-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-108563912-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 587092.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000454 (5/110101) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.00143 (5/3495). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000563. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 1 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 22. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 7 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL4A5NM_033380.3 linkc.262C>T p.Pro88Ser missense_variant Exon 4 of 53 ENST00000328300.11 NP_203699.1 P29400-2Q49AM6A7MBN3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL4A5ENST00000328300.11 linkc.262C>T p.Pro88Ser missense_variant Exon 4 of 53 1 NM_033380.3 ENSP00000331902.7 P29400-2
COL4A5ENST00000361603.7 linkc.262C>T p.Pro88Ser missense_variant Exon 4 of 51 2 ENSP00000354505.2 P29400-1
COL4A5ENST00000470339.1 linkn.446C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 4 of 6 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000454
AC:
5
AN:
110101
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00143
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000768
AC:
14
AN:
182325
AF XY:
0.0000598
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000944
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000222
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000174
AC:
19
AN:
1091336
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.0000196
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
357300
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26273
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35135
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19284
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000599
AC:
18
AN:
30051
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53421
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40453
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4111
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
836791
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000218
AC:
1
AN:
45817
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000454
AC:
5
AN:
110101
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.0000307
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
32539
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30299
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2620
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00143
AC:
5
AN:
3495
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2590
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5774
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
232
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52666
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1466
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.512
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604
ExAC
AF:
0.000132
AC:
16

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

COL4A5-related disorder Benign:1
Dec 23, 2022
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

not provided Benign:1
Oct 28, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0017
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.16
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.55
.;D
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.69
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.36
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.42
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;L
PhyloP100
3.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.65
Sift
Benign
0.79
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.41
T;T
Polyphen
0.83
.;P
Vest4
0.81
MutPred
0.28
Gain of phosphorylation at P88 (P = 0.0124);Gain of phosphorylation at P88 (P = 0.0124);
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
4.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.28
gMVP
0.50
Mutation Taster
=76/24
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773883586; hg19: chrX-107807142; API