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GeneBe

X-108626251-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points: 2P and 20B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_033380.3(COL4A5):​c.3148C>T​(p.Pro1050Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000238 in 1,208,151 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 82 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P1050A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0014 ( 0 hom., 44 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. 38 hem. )

Consequence

COL4A5
NM_033380.3 missense

Scores

9
7

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.51
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL4A5 (HGNC:2207): (collagen type IV alpha 5 chain) This gene encodes one of the six subunits of type IV collagen, the major structural component of basement membranes. Mutations in this gene are associated with X-linked Alport syndrome, also known as hereditary nephritis. Like the other members of the type IV collagen gene family, this gene is organized in a head-to-head conformation with another type IV collagen gene so that each gene pair shares a common promoter. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points.

PM1
In a compositionally_biased_region Pro residues (size 14) in uniprot entity CO4A5_HUMAN there are 8 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (80%) in NM_033380.3
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.023664653).
BP6
Variant X-108626251-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-108626251-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 446016.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00138 (154/111400) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00472 (145/30699). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0041. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 44 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 22. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 44 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
COL4A5NM_033380.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3148C>T p.Pro1050Ser missense_variant 36/53 ENST00000328300.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
COL4A5ENST00000328300.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.3148C>T p.Pro1050Ser missense_variant 36/531 NM_033380.3 P29400-2
COL4A5ENST00000483338.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1972C>T p.Pro658Ser missense_variant 20/201
COL4A5ENST00000361603.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.3148C>T p.Pro1050Ser missense_variant 36/512 P1P29400-1
COL4A5ENST00000505728.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.382C>T p.Pro128Ser missense_variant 4/53

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00138
AC:
154
AN:
111348
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00131
AC XY:
44
AN XY:
33530
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00473
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000574
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00134
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000377
AC:
69
AN:
183192
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000310
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
67732
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00471
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000219
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000221
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000122
AC:
134
AN:
1096751
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.000105
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
362365
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00429
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000284
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000239
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00138
AC:
154
AN:
111400
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00131
AC XY:
44
AN XY:
33592
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00472
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000574
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00133
Alfa
AF:
0.000138
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.00147
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00261
AC:
10
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000404
AC:
49

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsApr 10, 2017- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 22, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 28, 2020- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsFeb 28, 2018- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Sep 19, 2017- -
COL4A5-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesFeb 05, 2020This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
X-linked Alport syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJan 29, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.082
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.80
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.024
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.29
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.40
Sift
Uncertain
0.012
D;D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T;T;.
Polyphen
0.14
.;B;B
Vest4
0.35
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.037
T
GERP RS
3.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.39

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143945573; hg19: chrX-107869481; API