X-109624691-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6BP7

The NM_012282.4(KCNE5):​c.330C>T​(p.Thr110Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000337 in 1,187,284 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are no hemizygote samples in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000089 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 25)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000028 ( 0 hom. 0 hem. )

Consequence

KCNE5
NM_012282.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.619
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNE5 (HGNC:6241): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily E regulatory subunit 5) This gene encodes a member of a family of single pass transmembrane domain proteins that function as ancillary subunits to voltage-gated potassium channels. Members of this family affect diverse processes in potassium channel regulation, including ion selectivity, voltage dependence, and anterograde recycling from the plasma membrane. Variants of this gene are associated with idiopathic ventricular fibrillation and Brugada syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]
ACSL4 (HGNC:3571): (acyl-CoA synthetase long chain family member 4) The protein encoded by this gene is an isozyme of the long-chain fatty-acid-coenzyme A ligase family. Although differing in substrate specificity, subcellular localization, and tissue distribution, all isozymes of this family convert free long-chain fatty acids into fatty acyl-CoA esters, and thereby play a key role in lipid biosynthesis and fatty acid degradation. This isozyme preferentially utilizes arachidonate as substrate. The absence of this enzyme may contribute to the cognitive disability or Alport syndrome. Alternative splicing of this gene generates multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.85).
BP6
Variant X-109624691-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-109624691-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 2449946.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.619 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KCNE5NM_012282.4 linkc.330C>T p.Thr110Thr synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 1 ENST00000372101.3 NP_036414.1 Q9UJ90

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNE5ENST00000372101.3 linkc.330C>T p.Thr110Thr synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 1 6 NM_012282.4 ENSP00000361173.2 Q9UJ90
ACSL4ENST00000439581.1 linkn.387-370C>T intron_variant Intron 2 of 2 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000885
AC:
1
AN:
112958
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
35182
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000321
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000155
AC:
2
AN:
128901
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
38617
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000268
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000279
AC:
3
AN:
1074326
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
349314
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000117
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000885
AC:
1
AN:
112958
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
35182
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000321
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Brugada syndrome Uncertain:1
Mar 18, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change affects codon 110 of the KCNE5 mRNA. It is a 'silent' change, meaning that it does not change the encoded amino acid sequence of the KCNE5 protein. This variant is present in population databases (rs757868800, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with KCNE5-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2449946). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not specified Benign:1
Nov 20, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.85
CADD
Benign
1.7
DANN
Benign
0.82

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs757868800; hg19: chrX-108867920; API