X-111096298-G-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong
The NM_002578.5(PAK3):c.-470G>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000268 in 111,901 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are no hemizygote samples in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000027 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. 0 hem. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control
Consequence
PAK3
NM_002578.5 5_prime_UTR
NM_002578.5 5_prime_UTR
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.0900
Genes affected
PAK3 (HGNC:8592): (p21 (RAC1) activated kinase 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine-threonine kinase and forms an activated complex with GTP-bound RAS-like (P21), CDC2 and RAC1. This protein may be necessary for dendritic development and for the rapid cytoskeletal reorganization in dendritic spines associated with synaptic plasticity. Defects in this gene are the cause of a non-syndromic form of X-linked intellectual disability. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.6).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PAK3 | NM_002578.5 | c.-470G>T | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/18 | ENST00000372007.10 | NP_002569.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PAK3 | ENST00000372007.10 | c.-470G>T | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/18 | 1 | NM_002578.5 | ENSP00000361077 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000268 AC: 3AN: 111901Hom.: 0 Cov.: 22 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 34083
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GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0AN: 77Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 39
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000268 AC: 3AN: 111901Hom.: 0 Cov.: 22 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 34083
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Intellectual disability, X-linked 30 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at