X-111123183-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PP2BP4

The NM_002578.5(PAK3):ā€‹c.80C>Gā€‹(p.Ala27Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000891 in 112,222 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are no hemizygote samples in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000089 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 24)

Consequence

PAK3
NM_002578.5 missense

Scores

1
4
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.28
Variant links:
Genes affected
PAK3 (HGNC:8592): (p21 (RAC1) activated kinase 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine-threonine kinase and forms an activated complex with GTP-bound RAS-like (P21), CDC2 and RAC1. This protein may be necessary for dendritic development and for the rapid cytoskeletal reorganization in dendritic spines associated with synaptic plasticity. Defects in this gene are the cause of a non-syndromic form of X-linked intellectual disability. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), PAK3. . Gene score misZ 3.5336 (greater than the threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with intellectual disability, X-linked 30, non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability, X-linked syndromic intellectual disability.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.28598142).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PAK3NM_002578.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.80C>G p.Ala27Gly missense_variant 5/18 ENST00000372007.10 NP_002569.1 O75914-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PAK3ENST00000372007.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.80C>G p.Ala27Gly missense_variant 5/181 NM_002578.5 ENSP00000361077.4 O75914-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000891
AC:
1
AN:
112222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34382
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000324
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000546
AC:
1
AN:
183210
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
67746
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000760
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
28
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000891
AC:
1
AN:
112222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34382
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000324
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000261
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 13, 2024Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.085
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
.;.;T;.;.;.;T;.;.;T
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
.;D;.;.;.;.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.27
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.29
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.76
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.66
N;N;N;N;N;N;.;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Benign
0.35
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.49
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0040
B;B;B;B;B;B;.;B;B;B
Vest4
0.31
MVP
0.67
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.30
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.32
gMVP
0.56

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs367802412; hg19: chrX-110366411; API