X-111162977-GGAA-GGAAGAA
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2
The NM_002578.5(PAK3):c.546_548dupAGA(p.Glu182dup) variant causes a disruptive inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000749 in 1,201,583 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 5 hemizygotes in GnomAD. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000045 ( 0 hom., 3 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000037 ( 0 hom. 2 hem. )
Consequence
PAK3
NM_002578.5 disruptive_inframe_insertion
NM_002578.5 disruptive_inframe_insertion
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Not reported in ClinVar
Conservation
PhyloP100: 8.19
Genes affected
PAK3 (HGNC:8592): (p21 (RAC1) activated kinase 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine-threonine kinase and forms an activated complex with GTP-bound RAS-like (P21), CDC2 and RAC1. This protein may be necessary for dendritic development and for the rapid cytoskeletal reorganization in dendritic spines associated with synaptic plasticity. Defects in this gene are the cause of a non-syndromic form of X-linked intellectual disability. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.
PP3
No computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, but strongly conserved according to phyloP
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 XL gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000451 AC: 5AN: 110903Hom.: 0 Cov.: 23 AF XY: 0.0000903 AC XY: 3AN XY: 33209
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000332 AC: 6AN: 180542Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000300 AC XY: 2AN XY: 66746
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000367 AC: 4AN: 1090680Hom.: 0 Cov.: 28 AF XY: 0.00000561 AC XY: 2AN XY: 356686
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000451 AC: 5AN: 110903Hom.: 0 Cov.: 23 AF XY: 0.0000903 AC XY: 3AN XY: 33209
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Not reported inComputational scores
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Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at