X-111681240-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP3

The NM_001099922.3(ALG13):c.22G>C(p.Val8Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 24)
• Consequence: ALG13 NM_001099922.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.52

Genes affected

ALG13 (HGNC:30881): (ALG13 UDP-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase subunit) The protein encoded by this gene is a subunit of a bipartite UDP-N-acetylglucosamine transferase. It heterodimerizes with asparagine-linked glycosylation 14 homolog to form a functional UDP-GlcNAc glycosyltransferase that catalyzes the second sugar addition of the highly conserved oligosaccharide precursor in endoplasmic reticulum N-linked glycosylation. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.779

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ALG13	NM_001099922.3	c.22G>C	p.Val8Leu	missense_variant	1/27	ENST00000394780.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ALG13	ENST00000394780.8	c.22G>C	p.Val8Leu	missense_variant	1/27	2	NM_001099922.3	A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 24

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 24

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 36 Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jul 09, 2020

This sequence change replaces valine with leucine at codon 8 of the ALG13 protein (p.Val8Leu). The valine residue is weakly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between valine and leucine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with ALG13-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.95
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.26	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.14
Cadd	Pathogenic	26
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.98	D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.78	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.78	D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.39	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.5	M;M;.;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;N;N
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.66	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-2.2	N;N;.;.;.
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.66
Sift	Uncertain	0.025	D;D;.;.;.
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen		0.96	D;D;.;.;.
Vest4		0.68
MutPred		0.59		Loss of disorder (P = 0.1773);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1773);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1773);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1773);.;
MVP		0.98
MPC		0.71
ClinPred		0.98	D
GERP RS		4.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.56
gMVP		0.37

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chrX-110924468;