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GeneBe

X-119871988-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PP3_Strong

The NM_004541.4(NDUFA1):c.77T>C(p.Ile26Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,210,734 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 2 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000044 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 24)
Exomes 𝑓: 9.1e-7 ( 0 hom. 1 hem. )

Consequence

NDUFA1
NM_004541.4 missense

Scores

5
9
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.85
Variant links:
Genes affected
NDUFA1 (HGNC:7683): (NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit A1) The human NDUFA1 gene codes for an essential component of complex I of the respiratory chain, which transfers electrons from NADH to ubiquinone. It has been noted that the N-terminal hydrophobic domain has the potential to be folded into an alpha-helix spanning the inner mitochondrial membrane with a C-terminal hydrophilic domain interacting with globular subunits of complex I. The highly conserved two-domain structure suggests that this feature is critical for the protein function and might act as an anchor for the NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase complex at the inner mitochondrial membrane. However, the NDUFA1 peptide is one of about 31 components of the "hydrophobic protein" (HP) fraction of complex I which is involved in proton translocation. Thus the NDUFA1 peptide may also participate in that function. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.939

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NDUFA1NM_004541.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.77T>C p.Ile26Thr missense_variant 1/3 ENST00000371437.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NDUFA1ENST00000371437.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.77T>C p.Ile26Thr missense_variant 1/31 NM_004541.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000443
AC:
5
AN:
112814
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.0000286
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
34978
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000161
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
9.11e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1097920
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
363278
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000379
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000443
AC:
5
AN:
112814
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.0000286
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
34978
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000161
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000122
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000261
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 22, 2022In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.48
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.44
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.40
Cadd
Benign
21
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.71
D
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.93
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.32
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.1
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.81
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.048
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.69
MVP
0.97
MPC
2.0
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.81
gMVP
0.99

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145647521; hg19: chrX-119005951; API