X-123671771-TAAAAAA-TAAAAAAA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001081550.2(THOC2):​c.769-11dupT variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0045 in 1,006,010 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 10 homozygotes. There are 290 hemizygotes in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0016 ( 0 hom., 59 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0048 ( 10 hom. 231 hem. )

Consequence

THOC2
NM_001081550.2 intron

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.586

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
THOC2 (HGNC:19073): (THO complex subunit 2) The TREX multiprotein complex binds specifically to spliced mRNAs to facilitate mRNA export. The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the THO complex, a subset of the TREX complex. The encoded protein interacts with the THOC1 protein.[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]
THOC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • X-linked intellectual disability-short stature-overweight syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant X-123671771-T-TA is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-123671771-T-TA is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 445877.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00158 (170/107659) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.0205 (52/2541). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.016. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 59 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 23. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 59 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
THOC2NM_001081550.2 linkc.769-11dupT intron_variant Intron 8 of 38 ENST00000245838.13 NP_001075019.1 Q8NI27-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
THOC2ENST00000245838.13 linkc.769-11_769-10insT intron_variant Intron 8 of 38 5 NM_001081550.2 ENSP00000245838.8 Q8NI27-1
THOC2ENST00000355725.8 linkc.769-11_769-10insT intron_variant Intron 8 of 38 5 ENSP00000347959.4 Q8NI27-1
THOC2ENST00000491737.5 linkc.424-11_424-10insT intron_variant Intron 4 of 33 5 ENSP00000419795.1 A0A0C4DG98
THOC2ENST00000433883.1 linkn.*399-11_*399-10insT intron_variant Intron 8 of 9 5 ENSP00000415374.1 F2Z2V2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00159
AC:
171
AN:
107628
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000135
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00149
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00278
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00659
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0212
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0212
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00279
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00638
AC:
664
AN:
104086
AF XY:
0.00173
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00440
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00996
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00495
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000865
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00406
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0142
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00485
AC:
4355
AN:
898351
Hom.:
10
Cov.:
17
AF XY:
0.000893
AC XY:
231
AN XY:
258813
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00379
AC:
79
AN:
20870
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00646
AC:
160
AN:
24760
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00716
AC:
108
AN:
15083
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00254
AC:
64
AN:
25176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0183
AC:
691
AN:
37800
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00151
AC:
53
AN:
35008
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0156
AC:
51
AN:
3266
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00419
AC:
2927
AN:
698923
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00593
AC:
222
AN:
37465
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.301
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
459
918
1377
1836
2295
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
122
244
366
488
610
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00158
AC:
170
AN:
107659
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00188
AC XY:
59
AN XY:
31413
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000134
AC:
4
AN:
29794
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00277
AC:
28
AN:
10102
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00659
AC:
17
AN:
2578
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3461
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0205
AC:
52
AN:
2541
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5280
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0235
AC:
5
AN:
213
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00112
AC:
58
AN:
51569
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00275
AC:
4
AN:
1452
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
11
17
22
28
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0106
Hom.:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

X-linked intellectual disability-short stature-overweight syndrome Benign:1
Sep 10, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
May 08, 2017
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
-0.59
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201356571; hg19: chrX-122805622; API