Genetic Variant OR13H1:p.Ala2Val (chrX-131544078-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Benign (-8 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_001004486.1(OR13H1):c.5C>T(p.Ala2Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000128 in 1,172,005 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 5 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000036 ( 0 hom., 2 hem., cov: 23)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. 3 hem. )

Consequence

OR13H1
NM_001004486.1 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.26

Variant links:

Genes affected

OR13H1 (HGNC:14755): (olfactory receptor family 13 subfamily H member 1) Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

OR13H1 links:

IGSF1 (HGNC:5948): (immunoglobulin superfamily member 1) This gene encodes a member of the immunoglobulin-like domain-containing superfamily. Proteins in this superfamily contain varying numbers of immunoglobulin-like domains and are thought to participate in the regulation of interactions between cells. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

IGSF1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.061943293).

BS2

High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
OR13H1	NM_001004486.1 link	c.5C>T	p.Ala2Val	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1	ENST00000338616.6	NP_001004486.1	Q8NG92A0A126GW70

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
OR13H1	ENST00000338616.6 link	c.5C>T	p.Ala2Val	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1	6	NM_001004486.1	ENSP00000340748.3		Q8NG92
IGSF1	ENST00000370904.6 link	c.-913+34590G>A		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 26	2		ENSP00000359941.1		Q8N6C5-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000357

AC:

AN:

112077

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000584

AC XY:

AN XY:

34257

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000325

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000564

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000104

AC:

AN:

1059928

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000888

AC XY:

AN XY:

337966

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000122

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000225

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000357

AC:

AN:

112077

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000584

AC XY:

AN XY:

34257

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000325

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000564

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jul 31, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.5C>T (p.A2V) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the OR13H1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 5, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 2 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.14

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.53

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.99

CADD

Benign

0.34

DANN

Benign

0.73

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0066

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.042

LIST_S2

Benign

0.36

M_CAP

Benign

0.0019

MetaRNN

Benign

0.062

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.92

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.78

PrimateAI

Benign

0.30

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.62

REVEL

Benign

0.012

Sift

Benign

0.22

Sift4G

Benign

0.29

Polyphen

0.031

Vest4

0.060

MutPred

0.18

Loss of disorder (P = 0.0889);

MVP

0.46

MPC

0.021

ClinPred

0.026

GERP RS

1.7

Varity_R

0.045

gMVP

0.12

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.040

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over