X-133753912-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_004484.4(GPC3):​c.602C>G​(p.Ala201Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000893 in 111,921 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are no hemizygote samples in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A201V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000089 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 23)

Consequence

GPC3
NM_004484.4 missense

Scores

2
10
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.50

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GPC3 (HGNC:4451): (glypican 3) Cell surface heparan sulfate proteoglycans are composed of a membrane-associated protein core substituted with a variable number of heparan sulfate chains. Members of the glypican-related integral membrane proteoglycan family (GRIPS) contain a core protein anchored to the cytoplasmic membrane via a glycosyl phosphatidylinositol linkage. These proteins may play a role in the control of cell division and growth regulation. The protein encoded by this gene can bind to and inhibit the dipeptidyl peptidase activity of CD26, and it can induce apoptosis in certain cell types. Deletion mutations in this gene are associated with Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome, also known as Simpson dysmorphia syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
GPC3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GPC3NM_004484.4 linkc.602C>G p.Ala201Gly missense_variant Exon 3 of 8 ENST00000370818.8 NP_004475.1 P51654-1Q53H15I6QTG3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GPC3ENST00000370818.8 linkc.602C>G p.Ala201Gly missense_variant Exon 3 of 8 1 NM_004484.4 ENSP00000359854.3 P51654-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000894
AC:
1
AN:
111868
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000549
AC:
1
AN:
182134
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000124
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000893
AC:
1
AN:
111921
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34105
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30830
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10574
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2650
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3544
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2634
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6091
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
216
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000188
AC:
1
AN:
53175
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1525
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Wilms tumor 1 Uncertain:1
Aug 29, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GPC3-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces alanine with glycine at codon 201 of the GPC3 protein (p.Ala201Gly). The alanine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between alanine and glycine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.43
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.47
T;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.42
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.59
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.53
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;M;.
PhyloP100
5.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D;D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.014
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.97
D;.;.
Vest4
0.43
MVP
0.51
MPC
0.60
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
5.5
PromoterAI
0.027
Neutral
Varity_R
0.79
gMVP
0.62
Mutation Taster
=67/33
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201344338; hg19: chrX-132887939; API