X-136147631-A-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting
The NM_001159702.3(FHL1):c.-101+3A>G variant causes a splice donor region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000057 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 19)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. 0 hem. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control
Consequence
FHL1
NM_001159702.3 splice_donor_region, intron
NM_001159702.3 splice_donor_region, intron
Scores
2
Splicing: ADA: 0.7297
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.133
Genes affected
FHL1 (HGNC:3702): (four and a half LIM domains 1) This gene encodes a member of the four-and-a-half-LIM-only protein family. Family members contain two highly conserved, tandemly arranged, zinc finger domains with four highly conserved cysteines binding a zinc atom in each zinc finger. Expression of these family members occurs in a cell- and tissue-specific mode and these proteins are involved in many cellular processes. Mutations in this gene have been found in patients with Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy. Multiple alternately spliced transcript variants which encode different protein isoforms have been described.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.45).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000573 (6/104723) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000296 (3/10142). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00008. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 0 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 19. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FHL1 | NM_001159702.3 | c.-101+3A>G | splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant | ENST00000394155.8 | NP_001153174.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FHL1 | ENST00000394155.8 | c.-101+3A>G | splice_donor_region_variant, intron_variant | 5 | NM_001159702.3 | ENSP00000377710 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000573 AC: 6AN: 104684Hom.: 0 Cov.: 19 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 28696
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GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0AN: 662Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 154
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000573 AC: 6AN: 104723Hom.: 0 Cov.: 19 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 28743
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Uruguay Faciocardiomusculoskeletal syndrome;C2678055:X-linked myopathy with postural muscle atrophy;C2678061:X-linked scapuloperoneal muscular dystrophy;C4225159:Myopathy, reducing body, X-linked, childhood-onset;C4225423:Myopathy, reducing body, X-linked, early-onset, severe Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Jul 15, 2021 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jan 26, 2018 | The c.-101+3 A>G variant has not been published as pathogenic or been reported as benign to our knowledge. It is not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016). The c.-101+3 A>G variant is located in intron 1, in the 5' UTR. Several splice prediction algorithms predict that the c.-101+3 A>G variant may damage or destroy the natural splice donor site in intron 1, leading to abnormal gene splicing. Other splice site variants in the FHL1 gene have been reported in HGMD in association with syndromic and neuromuscular disorders, though no FHL1 splice site variant have been associated with an isolated cardiomyopathy phenotype (Stenson et al., 2014). In the absence of RNA/functional studies, the actual effect of this sequence change in this individual is unknown. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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Calibrated prediction
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dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at