X-136648274-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM1BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_000074.3(CD40LG):​c.26C>T​(p.Ser9Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000832 in 1,202,489 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 2 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000090 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. 2 hem. )

Consequence

CD40LG
NM_000074.3 missense

Scores

6
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.15
Variant links:
Genes affected
CD40LG (HGNC:11935): (CD40 ligand) The protein encoded by this gene is expressed on the surface of T cells. It regulates B cell function by engaging CD40 on the B cell surface. A defect in this gene results in an inability to undergo immunoglobulin class switch and is associated with hyper-IgM syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain CD40 ligand, membrane form (size 260) in uniprot entity CD40L_HUMAN there are 19 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000074.3
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.170807).
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CD40LGNM_000074.3 linkc.26C>T p.Ser9Phe missense_variant Exon 1 of 5 ENST00000370629.7 NP_000065.1 P29965

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CD40LGENST00000370629.7 linkc.26C>T p.Ser9Phe missense_variant Exon 1 of 5 1 NM_000074.3 ENSP00000359663.2 P29965

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000899
AC:
1
AN:
111179
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33357
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000546
AC:
1
AN:
183279
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
67769
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000122
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000825
AC:
9
AN:
1091310
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.00000560
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
356952
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000108
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000899
AC:
1
AN:
111179
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33357
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hyper-IgM syndrome type 1 Uncertain:1
Jun 22, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 9 of the CD40LG protein (p.Ser9Phe). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.001%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CD40LG-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 860054). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on CD40LG protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.46
T;T
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.80
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.74
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D
Polyphen
0.49
P;P
Vest4
0.22
MutPred
0.22
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0012);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0012);
MVP
0.55
MPC
0.70
ClinPred
0.27
T
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.74

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1338696512; hg19: chrX-135730433; API