X-13746800-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_StrongBP7BS2_Supporting

The NM_003611.3(OFD1):​c.675C>T​(p.Thr225Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000839 in 1,191,807 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 3 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T225T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000018 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000074 ( 0 hom. 2 hem. )

Consequence

OFD1
NM_003611.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0530

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
OFD1 (HGNC:2567): (OFD1 centriole and centriolar satellite protein) This gene is located on the X chromosome and encodes a centrosomal protein. A knockout mouse model has been used to study the effect of mutations in this gene. The mouse gene is also located on the X chromosome, however, unlike the human gene it is not subject to X inactivation. Mutations in this gene are associated with oral-facial-digital syndrome type I and Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome type 2. Many pseudogenes have been identified; a single pseudogene is found on chromosome 5 while as many as fifteen have been found on the Y chromosome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]
OFD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ciliopathy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Joubert syndrome 10
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • orofaciodigital syndrome I
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • retinitis pigmentosa 23
    Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • retinitis pigmentosa
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • orofaciodigital syndrome type 6
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome type 2
    Inheritance: XL Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.74).
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.053 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 XL,AD,AR geneVariant has number of hemizygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
OFD1NM_003611.3 linkc.675C>T p.Thr225Thr synonymous_variant Exon 8 of 23 ENST00000340096.11 NP_003602.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OFD1ENST00000340096.11 linkc.675C>T p.Thr225Thr synonymous_variant Exon 8 of 23 1 NM_003611.3 ENSP00000344314.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000184
AC:
2
AN:
108809
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000335
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000191
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000112
AC:
2
AN:
178521
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000372
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000125
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000739
AC:
8
AN:
1082998
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.00000570
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
350912
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25903
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000289
AC:
1
AN:
34587
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19162
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000334
AC:
1
AN:
29956
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52054
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40427
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3980
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000722
AC:
6
AN:
831423
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
45506
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000184
AC:
2
AN:
108809
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000316
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
31631
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000335
AC:
1
AN:
29827
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10211
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2612
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3513
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2511
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5434
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
234
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000191
AC:
1
AN:
52316
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1471
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Joubert syndrome;C1510460:Orofaciodigital syndrome I Uncertain:1
Oct 13, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change affects codon 225 of the OFD1 mRNA. It is a 'silent' change, meaning that it does not change the encoded amino acid sequence of the OFD1 protein. This variant is present in population databases (rs781665189, gnomAD 0.004%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with OFD1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2180645). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Retinal dystrophy Uncertain:1
Oct 01, 2023
Dept Of Ophthalmology, Nagoya University
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.74
CADD
Benign
0.023
DANN
Benign
0.32
PhyloP100
-0.053

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.19
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781665189; hg19: chrX-13764919; API