X-148500637-T-TGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BS1BS2

The NM_002025.4(AFF2):​c.-446_-414dupCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGC variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type INS_BIG, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0054 ( 17 hom., 43 hem., cov: 0)

Consequence

AFF2
NM_002025.4 5_prime_UTR

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.80

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AFF2 (HGNC:3776): (ALF transcription elongation factor 2) This gene encodes a putative transcriptional activator that is a member of the AF4\FMR2 gene family. This gene is associated with the folate-sensitive fragile X E locus on chromosome X. A repeat polymorphism in the fragile X E locus results in silencing of this gene causing Fragile X E syndrome. Fragile X E syndrome is a form of nonsyndromic X-linked cognitive disability. In addition, this gene contains 6-25 GCC repeats that are expanded to >200 repeats in the disease state. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
AFF2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • FRAXE intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00542 (396/73130) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00658 (250/38020). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00591. There are 17 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 43 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 0. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 17 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AFF2NM_002025.4 linkc.-446_-414dupCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGC 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 21 ENST00000370460.7 NP_002016.2 P51816-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AFF2ENST00000370460.7 linkc.-446_-414dupCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGC 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 21 5 NM_002025.4 ENSP00000359489.2 P51816-1
AFF2ENST00000342251.7 linkc.-461_-460insGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCC upstream_gene_variant 1 ENSP00000345459.4 P51816-3
ENSG00000237741ENST00000456981.1 linkn.-55_-23dupGGCGGCGGCGGCGGCGGCGGCGGCGGCGGCGGC upstream_gene_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00544
AC:
398
AN:
73145
Hom.:
18
Cov.:
0
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00432
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00510
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00700
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00200
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00647
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00657
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00211
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
0
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00542
AC:
396
AN:
73130
Hom.:
17
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.00278
AC XY:
43
AN XY:
15472
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00431
AC:
85
AN:
19705
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00510
AC:
34
AN:
6668
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00700
AC:
14
AN:
1999
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00201
AC:
4
AN:
1994
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00510
AC:
7
AN:
1373
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1920
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
92
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00658
AC:
250
AN:
38020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00210
AC:
2
AN:
953
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.486
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
14
27
41
54
68
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
2.8

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs193922937; hg19: chrX-147582157; API