X-148661961-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 2P and 7B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BP7

The NM_002025.4(AFF2):c.234T>C(p.Tyr78=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000183 in 1,095,080 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are no hemizygote samples in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 23)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000018 (0 hom. 0 hem.)
• Consequence: AFF2 NM_002025.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.66

Genes affected

AFF2 (HGNC:3776): (ALF transcription elongation factor 2) This gene encodes a putative transcriptional activator that is a member of the AF4\FMR2 gene family. This gene is associated with the folate-sensitive fragile X E locus on chromosome X. A repeat polymorphism in the fragile X E locus results in silencing of this gene causing Fragile X E syndrome. Fragile X E syndrome is a form of nonsyndromic X-linked cognitive disability. In addition, this gene contains 6-25 GCC repeats that are expanded to >200 repeats in the disease state. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.57).
• BP6: Variant X-148661961-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-148661961-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 2661598.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.66 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
AFF2	NM_002025.4	c.234T>C	p.Tyr78=	synonymous_variant	3/21	ENST00000370460.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
AFF2	ENST00000370460.7	c.234T>C	p.Tyr78=	synonymous_variant	3/21	5	NM_002025.4	P1
AFF2	ENST00000342251.7	c.222T>C	p.Tyr74=	synonymous_variant	3/20	1
AFF2	ENST00000370457.9	c.234T>C	p.Tyr78=	synonymous_variant	3/20	1
AFF2	ENST00000370458.5	c.222T>C	p.Tyr74=	synonymous_variant	3/8	1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 23

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000183 AC: 2 AN: 1095080 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 360610

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000119

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000217

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 23

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

May 01, 2023

AFF2: PM2:Supporting, BP4, BP7 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.57
Cadd	Benign	6.6
Dann	Benign	0.42

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chrX-147743482;