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GeneBe

X-15321499-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_002641.4(PIGA):c.*7G>T variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000744 in 1,188,589 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 12 homozygotes. There are 222 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0037 ( 3 hom., 110 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00044 ( 9 hom. 112 hem. )

Consequence

PIGA
NM_002641.4 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.162
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIGA (HGNC:8957): (phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class A) This gene encodes a protein required for synthesis of N-acetylglucosaminyl phosphatidylinositol (GlcNAc-PI), the first intermediate in the biosynthetic pathway of GPI anchor. The GPI anchor is a glycolipid found on many blood cells and which serves to anchor proteins to the cell surface. Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria, an acquired hematologic disorder, has been shown to result from mutations in this gene. Alternate splice variants have been characterized. A related pseudogene is located on chromosome 12. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.83).
BP6
Variant X-15321499-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-15321499-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 383130.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd at 3 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PIGANM_002641.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.*7G>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 6/6 ENST00000333590.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PIGAENST00000333590.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.*7G>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 6/61 NM_002641.4 P1P37287-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00368
AC:
413
AN:
112296
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00319
AC XY:
110
AN XY:
34454
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0130
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000751
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00396
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00110
AC:
198
AN:
180642
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000610
AC XY:
40
AN XY:
65544
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0144
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000297
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000124
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000451
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000439
AC:
472
AN:
1076240
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.000326
AC XY:
112
AN XY:
343892
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0153
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000430
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000375
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000219
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000817
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00367
AC:
412
AN:
112349
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00319
AC XY:
110
AN XY:
34517
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0129
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000751
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00391
Alfa
AF:
0.000556
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.00459

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 26, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsApr 30, 2019- -
PIGA-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesAug 04, 2021This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.83
Cadd
Benign
3.9
Dann
Benign
0.62

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142178534; hg19: chrX-15339621; API