X-154030626-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4BP6BS2

The NM_001110792.2(MECP2):​c.1238G>A​(p.Ser413Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000187 in 1,015,046 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 8 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S413R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 20)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. 8 hem. )

Consequence

MECP2
NM_001110792.2 missense

Scores

1
3
7

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.53

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MECP2 (HGNC:6990): (methyl-CpG binding protein 2) DNA methylation is the major modification of eukaryotic genomes and plays an essential role in mammalian development. Human proteins MECP2, MBD1, MBD2, MBD3, and MBD4 comprise a family of nuclear proteins related by the presence in each of a methyl-CpG binding domain (MBD). Each of these proteins, with the exception of MBD3, is capable of binding specifically to methylated DNA. MECP2, MBD1 and MBD2 can also repress transcription from methylated gene promoters. In contrast to other MBD family members, MECP2 is X-linked and subject to X inactivation. MECP2 is dispensible in stem cells, but is essential for embryonic development. MECP2 gene mutations are the cause of most cases of Rett syndrome, a progressive neurologic developmental disorder and one of the most common causes of cognitive disability in females. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
MECP2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • chromosome Xq28 duplication syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Rett syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
  • severe neonatal-onset encephalopathy with microcephaly
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
  • syndromic X-linked intellectual disability Lubs type
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • atypical Rett syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • X-linked intellectual disability-psychosis-macroorchidism syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • systemic lupus erythematosus
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3133275).
BP6
Variant X-154030626-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-154030626-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 143435.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 19 XL,Unknown,AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MECP2NM_001110792.2 linkc.1238G>A p.Ser413Asn missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 ENST00000453960.7 NP_001104262.1
MECP2NM_004992.4 linkc.1202G>A p.Ser401Asn missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 ENST00000303391.11 NP_004983.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MECP2ENST00000453960.7 linkc.1238G>A p.Ser413Asn missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 1 NM_001110792.2 ENSP00000395535.2
MECP2ENST00000303391.11 linkc.1202G>A p.Ser401Asn missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 1 NM_004992.4 ENSP00000301948.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
20
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000113
AC:
2
AN:
176549
AF XY:
0.0000310
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000127
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
19
AN:
1015046
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000242
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
330462
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23977
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33379
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
16350
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23612
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000188
AC:
1
AN:
53125
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
28087
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3512
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000215
AC:
17
AN:
792448
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
1
AN:
40556
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.466
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
20
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Rett syndrome Uncertain:1
Aug 14, 2023
Centre for Population Genomics, CPG
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

This variant has been collected from RettBASE and curated to current modified ACMG/AMP criteria.Based on the classification scheme defined by the ClinGen Rett/Angelman-like Expert Panel for Rett/AS-like Disorders Specifications to the ACMG/AMP Variant Interpretation Guidelines VCEP 2.0, this variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance. At least the following criteria are met: The variant is observed in at least 2 individuals with no features of Rett Syndrome (BS2,PMID: 12707946). -

not specified Benign:1
Apr 21, 2006
RettBASE
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:curation

- -

Severe neonatal-onset encephalopathy with microcephaly Benign:1
Dec 14, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.049
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.16
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.083
T
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.27
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.52
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.31
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.17
T
PhyloP100
4.5
ClinPred
0.20
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.32
Mutation Taster
=91/9
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs62707562; hg19: chrX-153296077; API