X-154030666-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4BP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_001110792.2(MECP2):ā€‹c.1198C>Gā€‹(p.Pro400Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000468 in 1,089,066 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 22 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000055 ( 0 hom., 2 hem., cov: 20)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000047 ( 0 hom. 22 hem. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

MECP2
NM_001110792.2 missense

Scores

1
2
14

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.964
Variant links:
Genes affected
MECP2 (HGNC:6990): (methyl-CpG binding protein 2) DNA methylation is the major modification of eukaryotic genomes and plays an essential role in mammalian development. Human proteins MECP2, MBD1, MBD2, MBD3, and MBD4 comprise a family of nuclear proteins related by the presence in each of a methyl-CpG binding domain (MBD). Each of these proteins, with the exception of MBD3, is capable of binding specifically to methylated DNA. MECP2, MBD1 and MBD2 can also repress transcription from methylated gene promoters. In contrast to other MBD family members, MECP2 is X-linked and subject to X inactivation. MECP2 is dispensible in stem cells, but is essential for embryonic development. MECP2 gene mutations are the cause of most cases of Rett syndrome, a progressive neurologic developmental disorder and one of the most common causes of cognitive disability in females. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3394603).
BP6
Variant X-154030666-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-154030666-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 156632.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 22 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MECP2NM_001110792.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1198C>G p.Pro400Ala missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000453960.7 NP_001104262.1 P51608-2A0A140VKC4Q59FJ6
MECP2NM_004992.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1162C>G p.Pro388Ala missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000303391.11 NP_004983.1 P51608-1D3YJ43Q59FJ6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MECP2ENST00000453960.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1198C>G p.Pro400Ala missense_variant 3/31 NM_001110792.2 ENSP00000395535.2 P51608-2
MECP2ENST00000303391.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.1162C>G p.Pro388Ala missense_variant 4/41 NM_004992.4 ENSP00000301948.6 P51608-1
MECP2ENST00000407218 linkuse as main transcriptc.*534C>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 4/45 ENSP00000384865.2 B5MCB4
MECP2ENST00000628176 linkuse as main transcriptc.*534C>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 5/53 ENSP00000486978.1 A0A0D9SFX7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
6
AN:
108899
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
20
AF XY:
0.0000641
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
31185
FAILED QC
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000115
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000346
AC:
6
AN:
173258
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000315
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
63402
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000367
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000649
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000468
AC:
51
AN:
1089066
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0000616
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
357116
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000569
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000573
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000218
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.0000551
AC:
6
AN:
108899
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
20
AF XY:
0.0000641
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
31185
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000115
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
ExAC
AF:
0.00000827
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Severe neonatal-onset encephalopathy with microcephaly Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 18, 2023- -
Rett syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMolecular Genetics Laboratory, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics-- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 28, 2020This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 28, 2020- -
MECP2-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesSep 16, 2022This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.064
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.39
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T;.
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.72
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.55
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.34
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.55
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.20
N;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.16
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Benign
0.65
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.064
T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;B
Vest4
0.34
MutPred
0.54
Loss of glycosylation at P388 (P = 0.0016);.;
MVP
0.82
ClinPred
0.019
T
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.082
gMVP
0.38

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61753000; hg19: chrX-153296117; API